What is it about?

It focusses on gratitude as a positive psychology intervention in its present day use in mental health nursing.

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Why is it important?

Evidence-based practice shows how practicing gratitude has positive effects on mental health and psychological wellbeing and is linked to forgiveness and kindness.Developing gratitude will help improve reflective practice with transfer of knowledge being applied to other areas of life. Gratitude can be helpful in supporting those who have experienced traumatic events. Mental health nursing teams that encourage cohesion and gratitude increasetheir performance in many ways, therefore, it makes sense to cultivate this forcommunal benefit.

Perspectives

This article has looked at the development of gratitude as a positive psychology intervention from a theoretical and applied perspective. It clearly states the importance of not overlooking the conceptual complexities surrounding it and points out that research needs to be aware of its potential ambiguity. Scientific research surrounding gratitude is relatively new with many questions ready to investigate so it opens up the mental health setting as an area rich for potential exploration in gratitude because of its many benefits in motivation, improved health and positive relationships. It also highlights areas that are more complex, such as how using gratitude can control behaviour and its perception following a traumatic event. There are of course a range of factors that will influence whether individuals are likely to engage in these interventions or not and how much benefit will be derived. However, gratitude is one of the most effective positive psychology tools available and can be used in improving our own wellbeing.

Mrs Jan Macfarlane
University of Bolton

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Positive psychology: gratitude and its role within mental health nursing, British Journal of Mental Health Nursing, February 2020, Mark Allen Group,
DOI: 10.12968/bjmh.2019.0040.
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