What is it about?

This article considers how the landmark decision of Gillick v West Norfolk Area Health Authority (on consent of minors to medical treatment) applies in practice, revealing ambiguities and limitations.

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Why is it important?

1) It articulates and analyses problems with Gillick competence, particularly when applied in clinical practice. 2) It considers how the worst effects might be alleviated if a case on treatment refusal were to come before the court. 3) In the longer term, it argues that legislation might incorporate minors within the MCA in conjunction with a new common law test for child incapacity

Perspectives

I was delighted to learn that the Law Commission, Mental Capacity and Deprivation of Liberty, No 372 (March 2017), Recommendation 6 states: 'The Government should consider reviewing mental capacity law relating to all children, with a view to statutory codification.' This is entirely in-keeping with the argument put forward in this article.

Professor Emma Cave
Durham University

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This page is a summary of: GoodbyeGillick? Identifying and resolving problems with the concept of child competence, Legal Studies, March 2014, Cambridge University Press,
DOI: 10.1111/lest.12009.
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