What is it about?

For many students who have emotional behavioural disorders (EBD), particularly adolescents who attend alternative school settings, language and social communication problems will go undetected due to difficult socio-emotional behaviours masking hidden communication problems. We show the specific nature of the communication problems in adolescents who attend alternative schools, across narratives, structural language and social communication.

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Why is it important?

Student behavior continues to be one of the greatest challenges faced within schools today. This study is the first to specifically investigate the nature of language and social communication skills of adolescents placed in specialized school settings because of their challenging behaviors and also identifies the proportion of these students who present with a language and/or communication disorder. This information is critical given the context of government initiatives to keep students in school longer. Our findings a) highlight the importance of using an assessment protocol that encompasses narrative, structural language and social communication to understand the nature of their communication difficulties; b) become important when speaking with parents or providing training to teachers and other professionals around the language that needs to be used to make learning experiences and/or social interactions successful; c) can help the student to better understand why learning and social situations may be difficult and d) highlight the need for formal partnerships between SLPs and behavioral schools.

Perspectives

Conducting this research was eye opening and it has given me great pleasure being able to share the findings with everyone, It is my hope that it will change the way that people view and work with students' who present with challenging behaviors. If nothing else it is my hope that clinicians now feel that they now have 'somewhere to start' therapy without having to try and complete an assessment before they have earnt the trust of the young person.

karen james
University of Sydney

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: The Spoken Language and Social Communication Characteristics of Adolescents in Behavioral Schools: A Controlled Comparison Study, Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools, January 2020, American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA),
DOI: 10.1044/2019_lshss-18-0090.
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