What is it about?

Few literary phenomena are as elusive and yet as persistent as realism. While it responds to the perennial impulse to use literature to reflect on experience, it also designates a specific set of literary and artistic practices that emerged in response to Western modernity. Landscapes of Realism is a two-volume collaborative interdisciplinary exploration of this vast territory, bringing together leading-edge new criticism on the realist paradigms that were first articulated in nineteenth-century Europe but have since gone on globally to transform the literary landscape. Tracing the manifold ways in which these paradigms are developed, discussed and contested across time, space, cultures and media, this first volume tackles in its five core essays and twenty-five case studies such questions as why realism emerged when it did, why and how it developed such a transformative dynamic across languages, to what extent realist poetics remain central to art and popular culture after 1900, and how generally to reassess realism from a twenty-first-century comparative perspective.

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Why is it important?

The latest resurgence of realist modes of writing in all European languages and beyond since the 1990s demonstrates the continued relevance of this aesthetic tradition - also for cinema and other visual media. This volume develops an innovative approach to understanding and rethinking realism that is also unprecedented in considering a full range of European languages and interaction between European and other languages and literatures.

Perspectives

This is a uniquely comparative and collaborative volume which combines extensive (often co-authored) "core essays" on key aspects of realism with sets up shorter in-depth case studies across languages, media and periods. It is the result of several years of collaborative work by 30+ scholars and the result of an International Research Network funded by the Leverhulme Trust, which now feeds into the series "Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages" of the International Comparative Literature Association.

Dirk Göttsche
University of Nottingham

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This page is a summary of: Landscapes of Realism, March 2021, John Benjamins,
DOI: 10.1075/chlel.xxxii.
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