What is it about?

his study examines the significance of the reef-dune system in providing natural coastal protection in Puerto Morelos, Mexico. Reefs dissipate wave energy, while sand dunes act as a barrier against coastal flooding. However, the degradation of these ecosystems due to poor management practices increases coastal vulnerability. Using numerical modeling, the study investigates the system's role in coastal protection, the impact of ecosystem degradation, and the need for conservation measures.

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Why is it important?

Understanding the role of reefs and sand dunes in coastal protection is crucial for effective coastal management and mitigating the impacts of storms and coastal flooding. This study sheds light on the importance of ecosystem conservation in maintaining the protective functions of the reef-dune system. By quantifying the implications of ecosystem degradation and emphasizing the significance of including storm surges in predictions, the research provides valuable insights for coastal planning, resilience, and conservation efforts.

Perspectives

This publication highlights the critical role of reefs and sand dunes in coastal protection. It emphasizes the importance of conserving these ecosystems to reduce vulnerability to extreme wave events and infrastructure losses in Puerto Morelos, Mexico. By incorporating storm surge and considering ecosystem degradation, our findings contribute to effective coastal management and risk assessment. This research underscores the significance of coastal ecosystems for sustainable development and resilience.

Christian Appendini
Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: The role of the reef–dune system in coastal protection in Puerto Morelos (Mexico), Natural Hazards and Earth System Science, April 2018, Copernicus GmbH,
DOI: 10.5194/nhess-18-1247-2018.
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