What is it about?
This chapter illustrates the evolution of the concept of mourning within psychoanalysis. It traces the shift from Freud’s classical view—which defined mourning as a process of detaching from the deceased—to contemporary perspectives that recognize the importance of maintaining a 'continuing bond.' This welcome paradigm shift reflects broader changes in psychoanalytic theory: while traditional theory viewed the other as an 'object' (however beloved) from whom ultimate detachment was the final goal of grief work, modern approaches validate the enduring connection to the lost loved one.
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Why is it important?
This chapter is significant as it reflects the profound evolution of psychoanalytic theory. It traces the shift from an era that marginalized interpersonal relationships while overemphasizing the intrapsychic self (a narcissistic bias inherent in classical theory) to a heightened awareness of relationships as a profound, central phenomenon—one that exists independently of mere need gratification by the other.
Perspectives
. In my view, the pain of loss reflects, above all else, how deeply we are interconnected. Consequently, it is no coincidence that I chose this topic to illustrate the shifts within psychoanalysis and the mitigation of its inherent narcissistic bias.
Orna Afek
Tamuz Institute
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This page is a summary of: Loss and grief processes, January 2025, Taylor & Francis,
DOI: 10.4324/9781003538295-7.
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