What is it about?

This study examines the relationship between self-efficacy and knowledge in women of childbearing age regarding early cervical cancer detection using the Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) method. Conducted in Riau, Indonesia, with 97 women, the study found that women with higher self-efficacy were more likely to have better knowledge about cervical cancer and screening methods. However, 62.9% of women had low self-efficacy, and 55.7% had only moderate knowledge about cervical cancer prevention. Statistical analysis confirmed a significant relationship between self-efficacy and knowledge (p = 0.002), meaning that boosting confidence in women could improve their awareness and willingness to undergo screening. This research highlights the need for public health education programs to empower women to take preventive actions against cervical cancer.

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Why is it important?

Cervical cancer is one of the leading causes of death among women, but early detection through VIA screening can save lives. Many women hesitate to get screened due to lack of confidence, fear, and limited knowledge. This study shows that improving self-efficacy can encourage more women to participate in cervical cancer screening, ultimately reducing the number of advanced cases and improving women's health outcomes.

Perspectives

Understanding the link between self-efficacy and knowledge is crucial for promoting early cervical cancer detection. Many women lack the confidence to get screened, which prevents them from taking preventive measures. By increasing awareness, providing better health education, and creating supportive environments, more women can feel empowered to prioritize their reproductive health. Encouraging routine screenings and addressing psychological barriers can lead to better prevention and lower cervical cancer rates.

Mr Ferry Efendi
Universitas Airlangga

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Relationship of Self-Efficacy to The Knowledge of Women of Childbearing Age in Early Detection of Cervical Cancer, Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental, May 2024, RGSA- Revista de Gestao Social e Ambiental,
DOI: 10.24857/rgsa.v18n6-106.
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