What is it about?

Many kinds of seizures are not a result of epilepsy. Reflex anoxic seizures are not epileptic seizures. They are seen with a sudden reduction in the blood flow to the brain, a drop in the oxygen content of the blood supplying the brain, or a combination of both. They are precipitated by noxious physical or emotional stimuli which causes a vagally mediated brief asystole. This is responsible for the syncope.

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Why is it important?

Seizures are scary. Patients are scared that they will have to take medications for their lives. When the diagnosis is not right, anti-epileptic drugs will not be able to stop seizures. The case high lights the life-saving benefit of the right diagnosis and treatment and helps stop the abuse of anti-epileptic medications.

Perspectives

It was a challenging case but can be a light for other clinicians and patients around the world. Proper diagnosis and treatment are very important in the case of a seizure disorder.

Harpreet Singh
Sutter Health

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Reflex anoxic seizures (RAS) in an adult patient: a separate entity from epilepsy, BMJ Case Reports, May 2018, BMJ,
DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-222389.
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