What is it about?
Different efforts have been carried out in the last years in order to find some alternatives for fossil fuels. Biofuels have been considered as one of the possible substitutes for fossil fuels because the majority of vehicles and co-generation systems can use them without any modification and produce fewer emissions. Additionally, some developing countries are presented as a good location for biofuels production due to their weather, economic and social conditions. The methodology used in this study is as follows: firstly, the current drivers and barriers that affect the production of biofuels in Colombia were identified in the available literature. The results showed Colombia presents some special conditions for the production of biofuels that allow it to generate a competitive advantage compared to other countries. However, some barriers can affect the adoption and production of biofuels in the country. Secondly, a survey was realised to biofuel producers, suppliers and researchers in order to validate their motivations and perceptions. Some similitudes and differences with regard to the literature were found in the surveys. Hence, this information allowed the authors to understand the reality of biofuels in Colombia from the views of the stakeholders. Additionally, a set of policies were analysed. The authors believe that this set of policies will help stakeholders to have a better production of biofuels in Colombia.
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Why is it important?
This research is important because it provides a comprehensive view of the current state and potential of biofuel production in Colombia, combining technical data, policy analysis, and insights from key stakeholders. Its uniqueness lies in going beyond assessing production capacity, integrating social, economic, and environmental factors under the “energy trilemma” approach, and proposing solutions that balance energy security, environmental sustainability, and social justice. Its value lies in identifying the country’s unique competitive advantages such as land availability, favourable climatic conditions, and accumulated technical expertise and showing how these can be leveraged through public policy, technological innovation, and stronger relationships between stakeholders, to consolidate a sector that contributes to sustainable development and reduces dependence on fossil fuels.
Perspectives
Writing this article was a particularly meaningful experience because it gave us the opportunity to connect hard data and technical analysis with the social and environmental realities of Colombia. Working alongside colleagues who share a vision for a more sustainable energy future allowed us to explore not only the potential of biofuels, but also the challenges that need to be addressed for this sector to thrive responsibly. For me, the most rewarding aspect was recognising how Colombia’s unique conditions its biodiversity, agricultural capacity, and human talent can be harnessed to create cleaner energy while supporting rural development. I hope this work sparks more collaborative efforts between policymakers, industry, and communities to make biofuels a real driver of sustainable progress.
Dr. Ramon Fernando Colmenares Quintero
Fundación Berstic and Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Read the Original
This page is a summary of: Assessment of biofuels production in Colombia, Cogent Engineering, March 2020, Taylor & Francis,
DOI: 10.1080/23311916.2020.1740041.
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