What is it about?

This study explores the financial and social impact of young people in Morocco who are not in education, employment, or training (NEET). It focuses on three key areas: unemployment, health, and teenage motherhood. The results reveal a significant issue, especially among young rural women, who make up a large portion of the NEET population. In 2019, the costs associated with NEET youth in Morocco were immense. The direct cost to public finances was over 60.5 billion Moroccan Dirhams, while the lost opportunities, such as potential earnings and contributions to the economy, added up to 55 billion Dirhams. These figures show how NEET youth affect not just their own lives but also their families and the country as a whole. The study emphasizes that addressing this issue is crucial for Morocco's future. By helping NEET youth access education and job opportunities, the country can reduce the financial strain on public resources, improve social inclusion, and support long-term economic growth. Young rural women face unique challenges that make them more likely to become part of the NEET population. This highlights the need for targeted programs and policies designed specifically to support them. Ultimately, this research not only provides a detailed look at the economic and social costs of NEET youth in Morocco but also offers insights that could help other countries facing similar challenges. By investing in solutions, Morocco can build a more sustainable and inclusive future for its young population.

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Why is it important?

This study is an important contribution as it is the first to estimate the costs of the growing population of youth who are not in education, employment, or training, particularly in Morocco. The findings reveal the significant social and economic impact of these young people and underline the urgent need for policies and programs to help them access education and jobs. By addressing the immediate financial burden on public resources, this effort can reduce short-term costs and create opportunities for long-term social and economic growth, paving the way for a more sustainable future.

Perspectives

Conducting this research was a valuable experience as it allowed me to explore a critical yet understudied issue in Morocco. It was particularly meaningful to highlight the challenges faced by rural young women and contribute to discussions on social inclusion and economic sustainability. This study has also opened doors for potential collaborations with policymakers and researchers interested in tackling the NEET issue, both locally and globally.

Pr Mariem Liouaeddine
Universite Ibn Tofail Kenitra

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This page is a summary of: Estimation of the short-term costs of youths not in education, employment or training: evidence from Morocco, Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies, August 2024, Taylor & Francis,
DOI: 10.1080/17450128.2024.2389391.
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