What is it about?

Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) sometimes place a long, thin camera, called an endoscope, through a patient's nose, to see the back of the throat. In this way, SLPs can examine a patient's vocal folds and ability to swallow food and liquid. Teaching graduate students how to "pass the scope" on a patient is complicated, and is not always practical on a college campus. In this new teaching method, we passed the scope down the center of a pool noodle embedded with trinkets, and progressed on to scoping a cadaver. Students developed their skills with the scope and built confidence before working with live patients.

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Why is it important?

As many as half of SLPs work with swallowing disorders. Knowing how to use the endoscope is a growing part of our field, and students really want opportunities to learn it. However, their biggest fear is that they will inadvertently hurt a patient while learning. This "pool noodle protocol" takes the fear out of it, allowing the students to learn in a low-stakes, fun manner.

Perspectives

I love teaching and I'm always looking for ways for students to apply their theoretical knowledge to clinical situations. Speech-language pathologists work with clients of all ages, with any problems in communication; but we also work with clients having trouble swallowing. As the population ages, the swallowing portion of our scope of practice is growing. My students love to use the endoscope and I'm happy to report we have expanded our teaching to all 45 graduate students and two classes--one about swallowing and one about voice disorders.

Dr Shari Salzhauer Berkowitz
shariellen@gmail.com

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Teaching Transnasal Endoscopy to Graduate Students Without a Hospital or Simulation Laboratory: Pool Noodles and Cadavers, American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, August 2017, American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA),
DOI: 10.1044/2017_ajslp-15-0119.
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