What is it about?
This study developed short elastin-like peptide analogues that self-assemble in response to temperature changes and capture toxic metals. AADAAC-F4, created by attaching a Cd²⁺-binding sequence (AADAAC) to a short elastin-like peptide (F4), showed strong coacervation enhanced by Cd²⁺ and Zn²⁺. Turbidity, ICP-MS, and calorimetry confirmed its ability to bind metals with high affinity, while simple acid treatment allowed regeneration and reuse without loss of function.
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Why is it important?
Cadmium pollution poses severe health and environmental risks, but existing removal methods are costly and inefficient. The designed AADAAC-F4 peptide provides a low-cost, environmentally friendly alternative. Its thermoresponsive self-assembly enables easy collection of metal-loaded aggregates, and its recyclability ensures sustainable use in water treatment.
Perspectives
Metal-binding elastin-like peptides such as AADAAC-F4 offer a versatile platform for green remediation. By combining thermoresponsive coacervation with engineered binding motifs, these peptides can be tailored for selective recovery of various metals. This approach supports scalable, low-impact technologies for wastewater treatment, resource recycling, and environmental protection.
Prof Takeru Nose
Kyushu Daigaku
Read the Original
This page is a summary of: Metal ion scavenging activity of elastin-like peptide analogues containing a cadmium ion binding sequence, Scientific Reports, February 2022, Springer Science + Business Media,
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-05695-w.
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