What is it about?

This study explored how the trauma from the Lebanese Civil War (1975–1990) still affects the next generation today. Even though these descendants were born after the war, they continue to feel its emotional and social weight. By talking to war survivors’ descendants and community experts, the researchers found that parents, society, and the media all play a part in passing down this pain. Many young people end up carrying the burden of a war they never experienced themselves, which impacts their mental health, identity, and future dreams. The study shows just how important it is to support these descendants so they can heal, move forward, and help build a stronger, more united community.

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Why is it important?

What makes this study unique is its focus on the Lebanese Civil War — a conflict where people turned against each other, often within the same community or even family. Unlike most research centered on genocide or foreign invasions, this study shows how trauma from such a deeply divisive civil war is passed down through family, community, and media, shaping the descendants’ mental health and identity. It highlights the urgent need for community-based healing and social reconciliation.

Perspectives

For me, this publication is more than research. As a Lebanese psychologist and a mother, I felt these stories deeply. I hope this work sparks open conversations, supports healing, and serves as a step toward working on giving the next generation a chance to grow with more understanding and strength.

Charlotte El-khalil
University of Bucharest

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Lebanese civil war intergenerational trauma: Modes of transmission and impacts on second-generation descendants., Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy, July 2025, American Psychological Association (APA),
DOI: 10.1037/tra0001987.
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