What is it about?
This article is a commentary by Patricia Watson, Ph.D., discussing the mental health needs of first responders in relation to a 2024 review article on prevention and treatment strategies for mental health conditions in this population by Arjmand, O'Donnell, Sadler, Peck, and Varker. The review provides a thoughtful contribution towards improving the design and implementation of interventions to better support this population. First responders face significant mental health challenges, including PTSD, depression, and anxiety, due to the high-stress nature of their jobs. Untreated mental health issues lead to burnout, high turnover rates, strained relationships, and diminished performance. They can also lead to strained relationships. Current research on mental health interventions for first responders is limited, especially for conditions beyond PTSD, and often excludes roles outside of police officers. To address these gaps, this commentary recommends collaborating with first responders to design targeted studies, conducting large-scale research, and exploring innovative treatments like telehealth. Agencies are encouraged to prioritize mental health education, peer support programs, and funding for research to develop effective strategies.
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Why is it important?
Attention to the mental health needs of first responder, as well as sustained investment and tailored interventions, are essential to support first responders and ensure their critical roles are fulfilled effectively.
Perspectives
Writing this article was an opportunity to highlight the sustained, excellent work of Phoenix Australia in conducting thoughtful, methodologically sound reviews and research to support the mental health needs of first responders. This area is a personal passion of mine because of the work I've done for the last 27 years at National Center for PTSD, as well as my co-authorship in the Stress First Aid model, a framework for assisting first responders and other high-stress occupations care for themselves and their employees and coworkers. First responders sacrifice much for their jobs and communities; their physical and mental health should be a top priority.
Patricia Watson
Read the Original
This page is a summary of: Turning our attention to the needs of first responders: A commentary., Clinical Psychology Science and Practice, June 2025, American Psychological Association (APA),
DOI: 10.1037/cps0000270.
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