Biohydrogen from Plant Waste: Challenges and Opportunities

What is it about?

This article discusses the technology readiness level, challenges, future prospects, and conclusions of using pyrolysis as a method for hydrogen production. Some of the challenges mentioned include social awareness and branding, stakeholder relationships, and technical and economic issues. The authors suggest that increased collaboration between stakeholders and the use of effective branding techniques could help overcome these challenges. Overall, the publication suggests that pyrolysis has great potential as a method for hydrogen production and could contribute to CO2 mitigation efforts.

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Photo by Federico Beccari on Unsplash

Photo by Federico Beccari on Unsplash

Why is it important?

The review article provides a comprehensive analysis of the potential of the pyrolysis process for biohydrogen production from lignocellulosic biomass, addressing technical challenges, future prospects, and commercialization potential. It discusses the technical state-of-the-art analysis of biohydrogen production from biomass pyrolysis, including mechanisms, catalysts, reactors, and process parameters. The paper highlights the importance of social awareness and branding to overcome the lack of public acceptance of biomass-based pyrolytic products and promote the use of bio-hydrogen as a green fuel. It emphasizes the need for networking among stakeholders, including end-user customers, investors, manufacturers, government bodies, and researchers, to understand challenges, enhance product quality, and reduce costs. These unique aspects of the work provide valuable insights into the technical, social, and commercial aspects of biohydrogen production from lignocellulosic biomass through pyrolysis, making it relevant and appealing to a wide range of readers.