What is it about?

Transformation of an angulated and polygonalnormal oral squamous cell into a keratinized narrow strip or ribbon-like flat projection results in what is called a keratinized strap cell (KSC). Nuclear pleomorphism in keratinized strap cells was observed to be narrow spindle, rod, and bar-shaped and to resemble Anitschkowcells. From the nature of the staining, the structural peculiarity, and the resemblance to Anitschkow cells, KSC, a rarely observed oral cytological atypia, were renamed as keratinized strap (Anitschkow) (KSC-A) cells.

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Why is it important?

Rare occurrence, cellular keratinization, nuclear pleomorphism, hyperchromasia, and increased N/C ratios for KSC-A in oral carcinoma, for both sexes, indicate a state of malignancy.

Perspectives

Extra cardio-vascular occurrence of KSC-As is considered to be a rare Finding in oral oncopathology. It has practical value for early detection and diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients.

Dr ABHIMANYU MOHANTA
Utkal University

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This page is a summary of: Keratinized strap cells: a rare cytological atypia resembles Anitschkow cells, in human oral neoplasm, International Journal of Clinical Oncology, July 2015, Springer Science + Business Media,
DOI: 10.1007/s10147-015-0865-9.
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