All Stories

  1. New Perspective for Drug–Drug Interaction in Perioperative Period

    Article • Journal of Clinical Medicine, July 2023, MDPI AG

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  2. Aerosol generation with the use of positive pressure ventilation via supraglottic airway devices: an observational study

    Article • Anaesthesia, June 2023, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  3. Postoperative pulmonary complications in older patients undergoing elective surgery with a supraglottic airway device or tracheal intubation

    Article • Anaesthesia, June 2023, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  4. Adjuvant therapies in head and neck cancer treatment and sedative techniques: a narrative review

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Anesthesia, June 2023, AME Publishing Company

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  5. Anaesthetic considerations for major cancer resection and free flap reconstruction in oral cancer: a review

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Anesthesia, June 2023, AME Publishing Company

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  6. Opioid-free anesthesia and opioid-based anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Anesthesia, June 2023, AME Publishing Company

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  7. Postoperative considerations in patients following oral cancer resection and surgical reconstruction: a review

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Anesthesia, June 2023, AME Publishing Company

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  8. The injection of tramadol after impacted third molar extractions appears to control acute post-operative pain in systemic reviews and meta-analysis

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Anesthesia, June 2023, AME Publishing Company

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  9. The analgesic efficacy and safety of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs) in patients undergoing oral and maxillofacial surgery—a systematic review

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Anesthesia, June 2023, AME Publishing Company

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  10. Anaesthetic preoperative considerations for oral cancer surgery: a clinical review

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Anesthesia, June 2023, AME Publishing Company

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  11. The effect of opioid-free anesthesia for temporomandibular joint surgery: a case series

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Anesthesia, June 2023, AME Publishing Company

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  12. Pre-operative oral medication for successful pulpal anaesthesia in mandibular molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Anesthesia, June 2023, AME Publishing Company

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  13. Fractional spinal anesthesia and systemic hemodynamics in frail elderly hip fracture patients

    Article • F1000Research, May 2023, Faculty of 1000, Ltd.

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  14. Perspective: a new article type for the Hong Kong Medical Journal

    Article • February 2023, Hong Kong Academy of Medicine Press

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  15. Alternatives to remifentanil for the analgesic component of total intravenous anaesthesia: a narrative review

    Article • Anaesthesia, December 2022, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  16. Morphological specificity analysis of an image-based 3D model of airway filling in a difficult airway

    Article • BMC Anesthesiology, November 2022, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  17. Opioid MOP receptor agonists in late-stage development for the treatment of postoperative pain

    Article • Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy, November 2022, Taylor & Francis

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  18. Negative-pressure pulmonary edema following maxillofacial surgery: recognize to prevent further complications

    Article • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, October 2022, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  19. Repurposing Polyvinyl Chloride Pipes in the Emergency Department for COVID-19

    Article • Annals of Emergency Medicine, September 2022, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  20. Position statement from the Editors of Anaesthesia on equity, diversity and inclusion

    Article • Anaesthesia, June 2022, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  21. MicroRNA-503 Exacerbates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via Inhibiting PI3K/Akt- and STAT3-Dependent Prosurvival Signaling Pathways

    Article • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, May 2022, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  22. What version of Hell's Kitchen? A reply

    Article • Anaesthesia, April 2022, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  23. Drug mixtures and infusion technology: replies

    Article • Anaesthesia, March 2022, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  24. Oral anxiolytics prior to routine resident cataract surgery eliminate need for intravenous sedation at a Veterans Affairs Hospital

    Article • American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports, March 2022, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  25. Spinal vs. General Anesthesia for Hip-Fracture Surgery

    Article • New England Journal of Medicine, February 2022, New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM/MMS)

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  26. Peri‐operative management of patients with Parkinson’s disease

    Article • Anaesthesia, January 2022, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  27. Peri‐operative neurological monitoring with electroencephalography and cerebral oximetry: a narrative review

    Article • Anaesthesia, January 2022, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  28. Patient selection for day surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, January 2022, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  29. Pharmacological and clinical implications of local anaesthetic mixtures: a narrative review

    Article • Anaesthesia, December 2021, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin, Cynthia Ng

  30. Comparison of the Efficiency and Usability of Aerosol Box and Intubation Tent on Intubation of a Manikin Using Personal Protective Equipment: A Randomized Crossover Study

    Article • Journal of Emergency Medicine, December 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  31. The nature and reported incidence of suspected perioperative allergic reactions: A cross-sectional survey

    Article • Journal of Clinical Anesthesia, November 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  32. Drug mixtures and infusion technology. MasterChef or Hell’s Kitchen?

    Article • Anaesthesia, August 2021, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  33. Anaesthesia for urological surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, July 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  34. Anaesthetic implications for a malignant hyperthermia‐susceptible fetus

    Article • Anaesthesia, April 2021, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  35. Efficacy of methadone for the management of postoperative pain in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A randomized clinical trial

    Article • Medwave, March 2021, Medwave Estudios Limitada

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  36. Pre‐oxygenation for rapid sequence induction: is high‐flow nasal oxygenation worth the hassle?

    Article • Anaesthesia, March 2021, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  37. The introduction of robotic-arm assisted Total Hip Arthroplasty: Learning curve and effect on theatre utilization.

    Article • Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management, March 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  38. Factors contributing to intraoperative hypothermia in patients undergoing elective surgery

    Article • Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management, March 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  39. Motor-sparing nerve blocks for total knee replacement: A scoping review

    Article • Journal of Clinical Anesthesia, February 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  40. Deaths associated with anaesthesia – 65 years on

    Article • Anaesthesia, January 2021, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  41. Anaesthesia for fractured neck of femur

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, January 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  42. Anaesthesia for joint replacement surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, January 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  43. Anaesthesia for plastic and reconstructive surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, January 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  44. Anaesthesia for shoulder surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, January 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  45. Perioperative transthoracic echocardiography applications in orthogeriatric patients

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, January 2021, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  46. Are tracheal intubation and extubation aerosol‐generating procedures?

    Article • Anaesthesia, December 2020, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  47. Up‐regulation of FoxO1 contributes to adverse vascular remodelling in type 1 diabetic rats

    Article • Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, October 2020, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  48. Preoperative dexamethasone for pain relief after total knee arthroplasty

    Article • European Journal of Anaesthesiology, October 2020, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  49. Assessment of frailty in the preoperative setting – is there an ideal tool? A practical perspective

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, October 2020, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  50. Clinical aspects of hepatic disease

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, October 2020, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  51. Prehabilitation

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, October 2020, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  52. Preoperative cardiac optimization

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, October 2020, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  53. Labour analgesia: update and literature review

    Article • September 2020, Hong Kong Academy of Medicine Press

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  54. Musical intervention reduces anxiety-related hypertensive events during cataract surgery: A randomized controlled trial

    Article • Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management, September 2020, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  55. Procedural sedation: providing the missing definition

    Article • Anaesthesia, July 2020, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  56. Post‐induction hypotension: a fluid relationship?

    Article • Anaesthesia, July 2020, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  57. Measuring the effect‐site

    Article • Anaesthesia, June 2020, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  58. Consensus statement on fasting before procedural sedation – underestimating the threat to patient safety? A reply

    Article • Anaesthesia, May 2020, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  59. Difficult Airway Society guidelines for awake tracheal intubation in adults

    Article • Anaesthesia, April 2020, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  60. Environmental Enrichment in Postoperative Pain and Surgical Care

    Article • Annals of Surgery, March 2020, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  61. Adiponectin Facilitates Postconditioning Cardioprotection through Both AMPK-Dependent Nuclear and AMPK-Independent Mitochondrial STAT3 Activation

    Article • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, March 2020, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  62. Deletion of Rap1 protects against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury through suppressing cell apoptosis via activation of STAT3 signaling

    Article • The FASEB Journal, February 2020, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  63. Anesthetic Management for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Esophagus

    Article • January 2020, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  64. Influence of propofol‐based total intravenous anaesthesia on peri‐operative outcome measures: a narrative review

    Article • Anaesthesia, January 2020, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  65. Perioperative risk factors for pulmonary complications after non-cardiac surgery

    Article • Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, January 2020, Medknow

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  66. Allopurinol reduces oxidative stress and activates Nrf2/p62 to attenuate diabetic cardiomyopathy in rats

    Article • Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, December 2019, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  67. An international multidisciplinary consensus statement on fasting before procedural sedation in adults and children

    Article • Anaesthesia, December 2019, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  68. Anaesthetic considerations in nonagenarians and centenarians

    Article • Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, December 2019, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  69. Peri‐operative considerations for sedation‐analgesia during cataract surgery: a narrative review

    Article • Anaesthesia, September 2019, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  70. Hyperglycemia-Induced Oxidative Stress Abrogates Remifentanil Preconditioning-Mediated Cardioprotection in Diabetic Rats by Impairing Caveolin-3-Modulated PI3K/Akt and JAK2/STAT3 Signaling

    Article • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, September 2019, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  71. Differential effects of propofol and dexmedetomidine on neuroinflammation induced by systemic endotoxin lipopolysaccharides in adult mice

    Article • Neuroscience Letters, August 2019, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  72. Airway management research and the need for consensus

    Article • Anaesthesia, June 2019, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  73. Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on postoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, May 2019, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  74. Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on preoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, May 2019, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  75. Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on intraoperative blood pressure, risk and outcomes for elective surgery

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, May 2019, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  76. Perioperative Quality Initiative consensus statement on the physiology of arterial blood pressure control in perioperative medicine

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, May 2019, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  77. Pain Management

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, February 2019, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  78. Peri-operative optimisation of elderly and frail patients: a narrative review

    Article • Anaesthesia, January 2019, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  79. Pre-operative cardiac optimisation: a directed review

    Article • Anaesthesia, January 2019, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  80. Siegesbeckia Orientalis L. Extract Attenuates Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Systemic Inflammation, and Neuroinflammation

    Article • Experimental Neurobiology, December 2018, The Korean Society for Brain and Neural Science (KAMJE)

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  81. Taking on TIVA. Why we need guidelines on total intravenous anaesthesia

    Article • Anaesthesia, November 2018, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  82. Evaluating Patient-Centered Outcomes in Clinical Trials of Procedural Sedation, Part 2 Safety

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, November 2018, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Dr Franklin Dexter, Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  83. Anesthetic management of thoracoscopic resection of lung lesions in small children

    Article • Pediatric Anesthesia, October 2018, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  84. Corrigendum to “Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study of intranasal and intravenous dexmedetomidine” (Br J Anaesth 2018; 120: 960–968)

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, September 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  85. Enhancement of Adiponectin Ameliorates Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease via Inhibition of FoxO1 in Type I Diabetic Rats

    Article • Journal of Diabetes Research, August 2018, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  86. The analgesic effects of intraoperative total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) with propofol versus sevoflurane after colorectal surgery

    Article • Medicine, August 2018, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  87. Difficult Airway Society guidelines on the airway management of critically ill patients. A reply

    Article • Anaesthesia, July 2018, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  88. A comparison of two techniques for induction of anaesthesia with target-controlled infusion of propofol

    Article • Anaesthesia, June 2018, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  89. Vascular endothelial growth factor regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase phosphorylation is involved in isoflurane cardiac preconditioning

    Article • Cardiovascular Research, June 2018, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  90. New antihypertensive medications and clinical implications

    Article • Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, June 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  91. Remifentanil preconditioning confers cardioprotection via c-Jun NH 2 -terminal kinases and extracellular signal regulated kinases pathways in ex-vivo failing rat heart

    Article • European Journal of Pharmacology, June 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  92. Evidence of the impact of systemic inflammation on neuroinflammation from a non-bacterial endotoxin animal model

    Article • Journal of Neuroinflammation, May 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  93. Heart-type fatty acid binding protein (H-FABP) as a biomarker for acute myocardial injury and long-term post-ischemic prognosis

    Article • Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, May 2018, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  94. An International Survey Evaluating Factors Influencing the Use of Total Intravenous Anaesthesia

    Article • May 2018, SAGE Publications

    Gordon Wong, Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  95. Comparison of target-controlled infusion and manual infusion for propofol anaesthesia in children

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, May 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  96. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study of intranasal and intravenous dexmedetomidine

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, May 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  97. If there is a 50-50 chance that something is correct, then nine times out of ten it will be… Bayesian network meta-analyses in Anaesthesia

    Article • Anaesthesia, April 2018, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  98. Anaesthesia for joint replacement surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, April 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  99. Anaesthesia for major spinal surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, April 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  100. Preoperative assessment of the orthopaedic patient

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, April 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  101. Procedures under tourniquet

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, April 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  102. Anaesthesia for fractured neck of femur

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, April 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  103. Regional anaesthesia for orthopaedic procedures

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, April 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  104. Rap1 exacerbates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury through enhancing cell apoptosis and inflammatory response

    Article • The FASEB Journal, April 2018, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  105. Researching research

    Article • Anaesthesia, March 2018, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  106. Airway management in critical illness: practice implications of new Difficult Airway Society guidelines

    Article • Anaesthesia, March 2018, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  107. Fluid Therapy for the Surgical Patient

    Article • March 2018, Taylor & Francis

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  108. Big data: breaking new ground in airway research

    Article • Anaesthesia, March 2018, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  109. AMPK Contributes to Cardioprotective Effects of Pterostilbene Against Myocardial Ischemia- Reperfusion Injury in Diabetic Rats by Suppressing Cardiac Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis

    Article • Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, January 2018, Karger Publishers

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  110. Anaesthesia and minimally invasive surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, January 2018, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  111. Repeated Non-Invasive Limb Ischemic Preconditioning Confers Cardioprotection Through PKC-Ԑ/STAT3 Signaling in Diabetic Rats

    Article • Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, January 2018, Karger Publishers

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  112. Book Review: Basic Anesthesiology Examination Review

    Article • The Open Anesthesiology Journal, October 2017, Bentham Science Publishers

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  113. Preparing to Pass the FRCA

    Article • The Open Anesthesiology Journal, October 2017, Bentham Science Publishers

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  114. Consensus on ethics in airway research - a reply

    Article • Anaesthesia, September 2017, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  115. Decoding telomere protein Rap1: Its telomeric and nontelomeric functions and potential implications in diabetic cardiomyopathy

    Article • Cell Cycle, August 2017, Taylor & Francis

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  116. Management of an incidental finding of right internal jugular vein agenesis

    Article • Hong Kong Medical Journal, August 2017, Hong Kong Academy of Medicine Press

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  117. A randomised controlled trial of oral chloral hydrate vs. intranasal dexmedetomidine before computerised tomography in children

    Article • Anaesthesia, July 2017, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  118. Airway assessment/management paradigm - does a spectral or a binary approach fit better?

    Article • Anaesthesia, July 2017, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  119. Emergency front-of-neck access: scalpel or cannula'and the parable of Buridan's ass †

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, June 2017, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  120. Anaesthesia for ENT, dental, and maxillofacial surgery

    Article • April 2017, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  121. Difficult airway research options and ethical consensus - a reply

    Article • Anaesthesia, March 2017, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  122. Evaluating Patient-Centered Outcomes in Clinical Trials of Procedural Sedation, Part 1 Efficacy

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, March 2017, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Dr Franklin Dexter, Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  123. Effects of Intra-operative Maintenance of General Anaesthesia With Propofol on Postoperative Pain Outcomes—A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

    Article • Survey of Anesthesiology, February 2017, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  124. The effect of remifentanil on propofol requirements to achieve loss of response to command vs. loss of response to pain

    Article • Anaesthesia, January 2017, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  125. Corrigendum to “Propofol Attenuates Small Intestinal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury through Inhibiting NADPH Oxidase Mediated Mast Cell Activation”

    Article • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, January 2017, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  126. Tracheal extubation of the adult intensive care patient with a predicted difficult airway - a narrative review

    Article • Anaesthesia, November 2016, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  127. Changes in Prevalence, Outcomes, and Help-seeking Behavior of Chronic Pain in an Aging Population Over the Last Decade

    Article • Pain Practice, October 2016, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  128. Remifentanil tolerance and hyperalgesia: short-term gain, long-term pain?

    Article • Anaesthesia, October 2016, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  129. Man vs. manikin revisited - the ethical boundaries of simulating difficult airways in patients

    Article • Anaesthesia, September 2016, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  130. Effects of intra-operative maintenance of general anaesthesia with propofol on postoperative pain outcomes - a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Article • Anaesthesia, August 2016, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  131. MicroRNA-133b-5p Is Involved in Cardioprotection of Morphine Preconditioning in Rat Cardiomyocytes by Targeting Fas

    Article • Canadian Journal of Cardiology, August 2016, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  132. Clinical applications of high-intensity focused ultrasound

    Article • Hong Kong Medical Journal, July 2016, Hong Kong Academy of Medicine Press

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  133. Ghost in the machine

    Article • Hong Kong Medical Journal, June 2016, Hong Kong Academy of Medicine Press

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  134. D.01 Earlier treatment with the Ketogenic Diet improves seizure outcome in early-onset drug-resistant epilepsy

    Article • Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques, June 2016, Cambridge University Press

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  135. Cardioprotection from emulsified isoflurane postconditioning is lost in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes due to the impairment of Brg1/Nrf2/STAT3 signalling

    Article • Clinical Science, April 2016, Portland Press Ltd.

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  136. Forkhead box transcription factor 1: role in the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy

    Article • Cardiovascular Diabetology, March 2016, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  137. A comparison of intranasal dexmedetomidine for sedation in children administered either by atomiser or by drops

    Article • Anaesthesia, March 2016, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  138. Remifentanil Preconditioning Reduces Postischemic Myocardial Infarction and Improves Left Ventricular Performance via Activation of the Janus Activated Kinase-2/Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription-3 Signal Pathway and Subsequent Inhibiti...

    Article • Critical Care Medicine, March 2016, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  139. Effect of Continuous Propofol Infusion in Rat on Tau Phosphorylation with or without Temperature Control

    Article • Journal of Alzheimer s Disease, February 2016, IOS Press

    Gordon Wong, Raymond Chuen-Chung Chang, Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  140. Effects of Intra-Operative Total Intravenous Anaesthesia with Propofol versus Inhalational Anaesthesia with Sevoflurane on Post-Operative Pain in Liver Surgery: A Retrospective Case-Control Study

    Article • PLoS ONE, February 2016, PLOS

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  141. Current challenges in vascular anaesthesia

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, January 2016, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  142. Management of bleeding in vascular surgery

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, January 2016, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  143. Contrast induced nephropathy in vascular surgery

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, January 2016, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  144. Cox-2 Inhibition Protects against Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Cardiomyocyte ApoptosisviaAkt-Dependent Enhancement of iNOS Expression

    Article • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, January 2016, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  145. Myocardial ischaemia reperfusion injury: the challenge of translating ischaemic and anaesthetic protection from animal models to humans

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, January 2016, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  146. N-Acetylcysteine Restores Sevoflurane Postconditioning Cardioprotection against Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Diabetic Rats

    Article • Journal of Diabetes Research, January 2016, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  147. Prostaglandin E Receptor Subtype 4 Signaling in the Heart: Role in Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury and Cardiac Hypertrophy

    Article • Journal of Diabetes Research, January 2016, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  148. Hyperglycemia Abrogates Ischemic Postconditioning Cardioprotection by Impairing AdipoR1/Caveolin-3/STAT3 Signaling in Diabetic Rats

    Article • Diabetes, December 2015, American Diabetes Association

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  149. Is the jury out on consensus opinion?

    Article • Anaesthesia, December 2015, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  150. Peri-operative cardiac protection for non-cardiac surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia, December 2015, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  151. Efficacy of Pregabalin in Acute Postoperative Pain Under Different Surgical Categories

    Article • Medicine, November 2015, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  152. Morphine preconditioning confers cardioprotection in doxorubicin-induced failing rat hearts via ERK/GSK-3β pathway independent of PI3K/Akt

    Article • Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, November 2015, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  153. The dark side of the moon

    Article • Hong Kong Medical Journal, October 2015, Hong Kong Academy of Medicine Press

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  154. An Audit of Changes in Outcomes of Acute Pain Service

    Article • Medicine, October 2015, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  155. New therapy in cardioprotection

    Article • Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, August 2015, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  156. Adiponectin ameliorates hyperglycemia-induced cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction by concomitantly activating Nrf2 and Brg1

    Article • Free Radical Biology and Medicine, July 2015, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  157. Remifentanil and Opioid-Induced Cardioprotection

    Article • Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, June 2015, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  158. Inhibition of PKCβ2 overexpression ameliorates myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury in diabetic rats via restoring caveolin-3/Akt signaling

    Article • Clinical Science, May 2015, Portland Press Ltd.

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  159. Sevoflurane pretreatment attenuates TNF-α-induced human endothelial cell dysfunction through activating eNOS/NO pathway

    Article • Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, May 2015, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  160. Anaesthesia for fractured neck of femur

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, March 2015, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  161. Dexmedetomidine Directly Increases Tau Phosphorylation

    Article • Journal of Alzheimer s Disease, February 2015, IOS Press

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  162. Oxford Textbook of Cardiothoracic Anaesthesia

    Article • February 2015, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Dr R Peter Alston, Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  163. Myocardial protection during cardiac surgery

    Article • February 2015, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  164. Preventive Treatment with Ketamine Attenuates the Ischaemia-Reperfusion Response in a Chronic Postischaemia Pain Model

    Article • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, January 2015, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  165. Anaesthesia and minimally invasive surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, January 2015, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  166. Captopril Pretreatment Produces an Additive Cardioprotection to Isoflurane Preconditioning in Attenuating Myocardial Ischemia Reperfusion Injury in Rabbits and in Humans

    Article • Mediators of Inflammation, January 2015, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  167. Propofol Attenuates Small Intestinal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury through Inhibiting NADPH Oxidase Mediated Mast Cell Activation

    Article • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, January 2015, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  168. Propofol Attenuated Acute Kidney Injury after Orthotopic Liver Transplantation via Inhibiting Gap Junction Composed of Connexin 32

    Article • Anesthesiology, January 2015, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  169. Intranasal dexmedetomidine in combination with patient-controlled sedation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: a randomised trial

    Article • Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, December 2014, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  170. Quantifying and communicating peri-operative risk

    Article • Anaesthesia, October 2014, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  171. Pediatric Sedation: The Asian Approach—Current State of Sedation in China

    Article • September 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  172. Volume Therapy with Hydroxyethyl Starches

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, September 2014, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  173. Propofol Ameliorates Hyperglycemia-Induced Cardiac Hypertrophy and Dysfunction via Heme Oxygenase-1/Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 Signaling Pathway in Rats*

    Article • Critical Care Medicine, August 2014, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  174. The effects of intra-operative dexmedetomidine on postoperative pain, side-effects and recovery in colorectal surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia, June 2014, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  175. Vascular Anaesthesia

    Article • May 2014, Oxford University Press (OUP)

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  176. Airway management - ‘spinning silk from cocoons’ (抽丝剥茧 - Chinese idiom)

    Article • Anaesthesia, March 2014, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  177. Intranasal dexmedetomidine following failed chloral hydrate sedation in children

    Article • Anaesthesia, January 2014, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  178. Protective effects of hydrogen enriched saline on liver ischemia reperfusion injury by reducing oxidative stress and HMGB1 release

    Article • BMC Gastroenterology, January 2014, Springer Science + Business Media

    Prof Xuejun Sun, Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  179. Time to adequate oxygenation following ventilation using the Enk oxygen flow modulator versus a jet ventilator via needle cricothyrotomy in rabbits

    Article • Pediatric Anesthesia, November 2013, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  180. Effectiveness and safety of erythropoiesis-stimulating agent use in the perioperative period

    Article • Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy, November 2013, Informa Healthcare

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  181. High dose remifentanil increases myocardial oxidative stress and compromises remifentanil infarct-sparing effects in rats

    Article • European Journal of Pharmacology, October 2013, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  182. N-Acetylcysteine and allopurinol up-regulated the Jak/STAT3 and PI3K/Akt pathways via adiponectin and attenuated myocardial postischemic injury in diabetes

    Article • Free Radical Biology and Medicine, October 2013, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  183. The effects of anaesthesia on the developing brain: a summary of the clinical evidence

    Article • F1000Research, August 2013, Faculty of 1000, Ltd.

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  184. NAP5 and depth of anaesthesia monitoring

    Article • Anaesthesia, August 2013, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  185. The effects of anaesthesia on the developing brain: a summary of the clinical evidence

    Article • F1000Research, August 2013, Faculty of 1000, Ltd.

    Dr Vivian M YUEN, Professor Michael Garnet Irwin, Gordon Wong

  186. Adiponectin: mechanisms and new therapeutic approaches for restoring diabetic heart sensitivity to ischemic post-conditioning

    Article • Frontiers of Medicine, July 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  187. N-Acetylcysteine and Allopurinol Confer Synergy in Attenuating Myocardial Ischemia Injury via Restoring HIF-1α/HO-1 Signaling in Diabetic Rats

    Article • PLoS ONE, July 2013, PLOS

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  188. Remifentanil ameliorates intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury

    Article • BMC Gastroenterology, April 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Marcel Nold, Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  189. Propofol post‐conditioning confers ischemic cardioprotection via HO‐1/STAT3 signaling: role of peroxynitrite

    Article • The FASEB Journal, April 2013, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  190. Perioperative statin therapy

    Article • Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy, March 2013, Informa Healthcare

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  191. Hyperglycemia-Induced Protein Kinase C  2 Activation Induces Diastolic Cardiac Dysfunction in Diabetic Rats by Impairing Caveolin-3 Expression and Akt/eNOS Signaling

    Article • Diabetes, March 2013, American Diabetes Association

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  192. Perioperative cardioprotection

    Article • F1000Prime Reports, March 2013, Faculty of 1000, Ltd.

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  193. Antioxidant N-Acetylcysteine Attenuates the Reduction of Brg1 Protein Expression in the Myocardium of Type 1 Diabetic Rats

    Article • Journal of Diabetes Research, January 2013, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  194. Differential MicroRNA Profiling in a Cellular Hypoxia Reoxygenation Model upon Posthypoxic Propofol Treatment Reveals Alterations in Autophagy Signaling Network

    Article • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, January 2013, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  195. Role of Forkhead Transcription Factors in Myocardial Ischemic Reperfusion Injury in Diabetes

    Article • Journal of Diabetes & Metabolism, January 2013, OMICS Publishing Group

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  196. Susceptibility to myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury at early stage of type 1 diabetes in rats

    Article • Cardiovascular Diabetology, January 2013, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  197. Evaluation of a traditional Sri Lankan herbal beverage (water extract of dried flowers of Aegle marmelos, Bael fruit) in type II diabetic patients

    Article • Journal of Diabetes & Metabolism, January 2013, OMICS Publishing Group

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  198. Poisoning with illicit substances: toxicology for the anaesthetist

    Article • Anaesthesia, December 2012, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  199. Cardioprotection from remote preconditioning involves spinal opioid receptor activation

    Article • Life Sciences, October 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  200. Pretreatment with intrathecal or intravenous morphine attenuates hepatic ischaemia–reperfusion injury in normal and cirrhotic rat liver

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, October 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  201. A randomised comparison of two intranasal dexmedetomidine doses for premedication in children

    Article • Anaesthesia, September 2012, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  202. Effects of N-n-butyl haloperidol iodide on the rat myocardial sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+–ATPase during ischemia/reperfusion

    Article • Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, August 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  203. Intrathecal Morphine Remotely Preconditions the Heart Via a Neural Pathway

    Article • Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, August 2012, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  204. Dual Effects of Bilirubin on the Proliferation of Rat Renal NRK52E Cells and its Association with Gap Junctions

    Article • Dose-Response, July 2012, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  205. Anaesthesia for urological surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, July 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  206. Allopurinol attenuates left ventricular dysfunction in rats with early stages of streptozotocin-induced diabetes

    Article • Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, July 2012, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  207. Endovascular aneurysm repair: a perioperative perspective

    Article • Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, May 2012, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  208. Antioxidants N‐Acetylcysteine and Allopurinol attenuation of postischemic myocardial injury in diabetic rats involve Akt and STAT3 mediated eNOS activation

    Article • The FASEB Journal, April 2012, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  209. Antioxidants N‐acetylcysterine and Allopurinol synergistically enhance cardiac HIF‐1α and heme oxygenase‐1 and attenuate Postischemic Myocardial Injury in Diabetic Rats

    Article • The FASEB Journal, April 2012, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  210. Inhibition of Protein Kinase β2 Attenuates NOS Uncoupling and Myocardial Dysfunction in Streptozotocin‐Induced Diabetic Rats

    Article • The FASEB Journal, April 2012, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  211. EVAR fever: minimally invasive, maximally inclusive?

    Article • Anaesthesia, March 2012, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  212. Anaesthesia for fractured neck of femur

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, March 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  213. Anaesthesia for spinal surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, March 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  214. Procedures under tourniquet

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, March 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  215. Regional blocks in orthopaedics

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, March 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  216. Alternative use of isoflurane and propofol confers superior cardioprotection than using one of them alone in a dog model of cardiopulmonary bypass

    Article • European Journal of Pharmacology, February 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  217. Anaesthesia and minimally invasive surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, February 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  218. A Double-Blind Randomized Crossover Study to Evaluate the Timing of Pregabalin for Third Molar Surgery Under Local Anesthesia

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, January 2012, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  219. PKCβ inhibition with ruboxistaurin reduces oxidative stress and attenuates left ventricular hypertrophy and dysfuntion in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes

    Article • Clinical Science, October 2011, Portland Press Ltd.

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  220. Analgesic and sedative effects of intranasal dexmedetomidine in third molar surgery under local anaesthesia

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, September 2011, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  221. N-Acetylcysteine and Allopurinol Synergistically Enhance Cardiac Adiponectin Content and Reduce Myocardial Reperfusion Injury in Diabetic Rats

    Article • PLoS ONE, August 2011, PLOS

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  222. Bosentan Affects 15-F2t-isoprostane Adverse Effects on Postischemic Rat Hearts

    Article • Journal of Surgical Research, June 2011, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  223. Evaluation of the Analgesic Efficacy of Local Dexmedetomidine Application

    Article • Clinical Journal of Pain, June 2011, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  224. Interaction Between Spinal Opioid and Adenosine Receptors in Remote Cardiac Preconditioning: Effect of Intrathecal Morphine

    Article • Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, June 2011, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  225. Remifentanil Preconditioning Reduces Hepatic Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury in Rats via Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Expression

    Article • Anesthesiology, May 2011, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  226. Abstracts of Posters presented at the 2011 Annual Meeting of the International Anesthesia Research Society Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada May 21-24, 2011

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, May 2011, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  227. Synergy of isoflurane preconditioning and propofol postconditioning reduces myocardial reperfusion injury in patients

    Article • Clinical Science, April 2011, Portland Press Ltd.

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  228. Intracerebroventricular administration of morphine confers remote cardioprotection—Role of opioid receptors and calmodulin

    Article • European Journal of Pharmacology, April 2011, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  229. Remifentanil preconditioning confers cardioprotection via the JAK/STAT but not PI3K/Akt pathway in rats

    Article • The FASEB Journal, April 2011, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  230. Peripheral nerve injury alters the expression of NF-κB in the rat's hippocampus

    Article • Brain Research, March 2011, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  231. Pharmacotherapy for acute pain in children: current practice and recent advances

    Article • Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy, January 2011, Informa Healthcare

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  232. Spatiotemporal Pattern of Concurrent Spinal and Supraspinal NF-κB Expression After Peripheral Nerve Injury

    Article • Journal of Pain, January 2011, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  233. Postconditioning attenuates myocardial injury by reducing nitro-oxidative stress in vivo in rats and in humans

    Article • Clinical Science, December 2010, Portland Press Ltd.

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  234. Recent advances in using propofol by non-anesthesiologists

    Article • F1000 Medicine Reports, November 2010, Faculty of 1000, Ltd.

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  235. Changes in airway configuration with different head and neck positions using magnetic resonance imaging of normal airways: a new concept with possible clinical applications

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, November 2010, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  236. Remifentanil Reduces the Release of Biochemical Markers of Myocardial Damage After Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: A Randomized Trial

    Article • Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, October 2010, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  237. Remote pharmacological post-conditioning by intrathecal morphine: cardiac protection from spinal opioid receptor activation

    Article • Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, September 2010, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  238. Review of Anesthesia for Middle Ear Surgery

    Article • Anesthesiology Clinics, September 2010, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  239. ORIGINAL ARTICLE: Optimal timing for the administration of intranasal dexmedetomidine for premedication in children

    Article • Anaesthesia, August 2010, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  240. Activation of Central Opioid Receptors Induces Cardioprotection Against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, July 2010, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  241. L-Arginine Enhances Nitrative Stress and Exacerbates Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Toxicity to Human Endothelial Cells in Culture: Prevention by Propofol

    Article • Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, April 2010, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  242. Pretreatment Time with Norbinaltorphimine

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, April 2010, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  243. Remifentanil post-conditioning attenuates cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury via κ or δ opioid receptor activation

    Article • Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, April 2010, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  244. Endothelin‐1 blockade with bosentan attenuates15‐F2t‐Isoprostane adverse effects on postischemic rat hearts

    Article • The FASEB Journal, April 2010, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  245. PKC β inhibitor ruboxistaurin prevents the increase of 15‐F2t‐isoprostane in the myocardium and plasma in Type 1 diabetic rats

    Article • The FASEB Journal, April 2010, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  246. A clinical prospective comparison of anesthetics sensitivity and hemodynamic effect among patients with or without obstructive jaundice

    Article • Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, March 2010, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  247. Anaesthesia for Emergency Caesarean Section in a Patient with Large Anterior Mediastinal Tumour Presenting as Intrathoracic Airway Compression and Superior Vena Cava Obstruction

    Article • Case Reports in Medicine, January 2010, Hindawi Publishing Corporation

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  248. Prolonged myoclonus after a single bolus dose of propofol

    Article • Anaesthesia, November 2009, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  249. Esmolol May Abolish Volatile Anesthetic-induced Postconditioning by Scavenging Reactive Oxygen Species

    Article • Anesthesiology, October 2009, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  250. Anaesthesia for deep brain stimulation and in patients with implanted neurostimulator devices

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, August 2009, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  251. Occupational exposure to anaesthetic gases: a role for TIVA

    Article • Expert Opinion on Drug Safety, May 2009, Informa Healthcare

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  252. An audit of postoperative intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with morphine: Evolution over the last decade

    Article • European Journal of Pain, May 2009, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  253. Role of protein kinase C β2 activation in TNF-α-induced human vascular endothelial cell apoptosis

    Article • Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, March 2009, Canadian Science Publishing

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  254. Adjuvant analgesics in neuropathic pain

    Article • European Journal of Anaesthesiology, February 2009, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  255. Intrathecal Morphine Preconditioning Induces Cardioprotection via Activation of Delta, Kappa, and Mu Opioid Receptors in Rats

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, January 2009, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  256. The Effect of Tranexamic Acid on Blood Loss During Orthognathic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, January 2009, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  257. A study to assess the value of bispectral analysis in intravenous sedation with midazolam during third molar surgery under local anaesthesia

    Article • Anaesthesia, December 2008, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  258. Propofol Pretreatment Reduces Ceramide Production and Attenuates Intestinal Mucosal Apoptosis Induced by Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion in Rats

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, December 2008, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  259. Timing of intraoperative parecoxib analgesia in colorectal surgery

    Article • Acute Pain, December 2008, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  260. Comparison between Sevoflurane/Remifentanil and Propofol/Remifentanil Anaesthesia in Providing Conditions for Somatosensory Evoked Potential Monitoring during Scoliosis Corrective Surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, November 2008, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  261. Comparison of Stress in Anaesthetic Trainees between Hong Kong and Victoria, Australia

    Article • Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, November 2008, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  262. Anaesthesia for high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) therapy

    Article • Anaesthesia, August 2008, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  263. Comparison of the USCOM ultrasound cardiac output monitor with pulmonary artery catheter thermodilution in patients undergoing liver transplantation

    Article • Liver Transplantation, July 2008, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  264. The Origins of the Sniffing Position and the Three Axes Alignment Theory for Direct Laryngoscopy

    Article • Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, July 2008, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  265. A Comparison of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine and Oral Midazolam for Premedication in Pediatric Anesthesia: A Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, June 2008, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  266. Contrast-induced nephropathy and endovascular aortic aneurysm repairs

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, February 2008, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  267. Perioperative use of statins in noncardiac surgery

    Article • Vascular Health and Risk Management, January 2008, Taylor & Francis

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  268. A Trend Toward Improved Learning of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology in Medical Students From Using a Human Patient Simulator: Results of a Pilot Study

    Article • AJP Advances in Physiology Education, December 2007, American Physiological Society

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  269. Gabapentin: a multimodal perioperative drug?

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, December 2007, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  270. Remifentanil preconditioning confers delayed cardioprotection in the rat †

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, November 2007, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  271. A comparison of dexmedetomidine and midazolam for sedation in third molar surgery*

    Article • Anaesthesia, October 2007, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  272. Contrast-induced nephropathy

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, October 2007, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  273. 11th International Dental Congress on Modern Pain Control The Essential Role of Dental Anesthesiology in the 21st Century Safe and Comfortable Dentistry 4th–7th October, 2006

    Article • Anesthesia Progress, September 2007, American Dental Society of Anesthesiology (ADSA)

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  274. A Double-Blind, Crossover Assessment of the Sedative and Analgesic Effects of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, August 2007, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  275. Single-dose aprepitant vs ondansetron for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a randomized, double-blind Phase III trial in patients undergoing open abdominal surgery †

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, August 2007, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  276. Personal protection equipment for biological hazards: Does it affect tracheal intubation performance?

    Article • Resuscitation, July 2007, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  277. Comparison of the Levitan FPS Scope™ and the single-use bougie for simulated difficult intubation in anaesthetised patients

    Article • Anaesthesia, April 2007, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  278. Persistent pain in patients following scoliosis surgery

    Article • European Spine Journal, April 2007, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  279. Endophytic fungi from Nerium oleander L (Apocynaceae): main constituents and antioxidant activity

    Article • World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, February 2007, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  280. An effective dose of valdecoxib in experimental mouse models of pain

    Article • Methods and Findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, January 2007, Thomson Reuters (Scientific) Inc. & Affiliates

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  281. Laryngeal Exposure Using the Flexiblade??? Laryngoscope

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, November 2006, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  282. The clinical implication of the vocal cords–carina distance in anaesthetized Chinese adults during orotracheal intubation

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, October 2006, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  283. Comparison of the Berman Intubating Airway and the Williams Airway Intubator for fibreoptic orotracheal intubation in anaesthetised patients

    Article • Anaesthesia, July 2006, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  284. Total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol and remifentanil for elective neurosurgical procedures

    Article • European Journal of Anaesthesiology, July 2006, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  285. A Clinical Comparison of the Flexiblade??? and Macintosh Laryngoscopes for Laryngeal Exposure in Anesthetized Adults

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, February 2006, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  286. Attitudes to basic life support among medical students following the 2003 SARS outbreak in Hong Kong

    Article • Resuscitation, January 2006, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  287. A Comparison of Pain on Intravenous Injection Between Two Preparations of Propofol

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, September 2005, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  288. Large venous air embolism in the sitting position despite monitoring with transoesophageal echocardiography

    Article • Anaesthesia, August 2005, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  289. Remifentanil mimics cardioprotective effect of ischemic preconditioning via protein kinase C activation in open chest of rats

    Article • Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, May 2005, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  290. To the Editor:

    Article • The Spine Journal, March 2005, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  291. Remifentanil Preconditioning Confers Cardioprotection via  Cardiac κ- and δ-Opioid Receptors

    Article • Anesthesiology, February 2005, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Dr Chun-Mei Cao, Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  292. Intraoperative Remifentanil Infusion Does Not Increase Postoperative Opioid Consumption Compared with 70% Nitrous Oxide

    Article • Anesthesiology, February 2005, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  293. The Williams Airway Intubator, the Ovassapian Airway and the Berman Airway as upper airway conduits for fibreoptic bronchoscopy in patients with difficult airways

    Article • Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, December 2004, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  294. Anesthetic management of Cesarean delivery in a patient with hypoplastic anemia and severe pre-eclampsia

    Article • Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d anesthésie, November 2004, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  295. Remifentanil Preconditioning Protects against Ischemic Injury in the Intact Rat Heart

    Article • Anesthesiology, October 2004, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  296. The effect of celecoxib on intrathecal morphine-induced pruritus in patients undergoing Caesarean section

    Article • Anaesthesia, September 2004, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  297. Patient maintained propofol sedation for dental surgery

    Article • International Dental Journal, August 2004, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  298. The effect of cisatracurium and rocuronium on cisatracurium precurarization and the priming principle

    Article • Journal of Clinical Anesthesia, March 2004, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  299. Comparison of the Williams Airway Intubator and Ovassapian Fibreoptic Intubating Airway for fibreoptic orotracheal intubation

    Article • Anaesthesia, February 2004, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  300. Patient-controlled sedation with propofol in minor oral surgery

    Article • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, January 2004, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  301. The Effect of Right Versus Left Lateral Decubitus Positions on Induction of Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, December 2003, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  302. Postdural puncture tinnitus

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, November 2003, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  303. A randomised crossover comparison of patient-controlled sedation and patient-maintained sedation using propofol

    Article • Anaesthesia, April 2003, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  304. EMLA® Cream Versus Dorsal Penile Nerve Block for Postcircumcision Analgesia in Children

    Article • Anesthesia & Analgesia, February 2003, Wolters Kluwer Health

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  305. Relationship between bispectral index, auditory evoked potential index and effect-site EC 50 for propofol at two clinical end-points †

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, February 2003, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  306. Desmopressin does not decrease blood loss and transfusion requirements in patients undergoing hepatectomy

    Article • Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d anesthésie, January 2003, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  307. Functional improvement after physiotherapy with a continuous infusion of local anaesthetics in patients with complex regional pain syndrome

    Article • Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, January 2003, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  308. The ASA Physical Status Classification: Inter-observer Consistency

    Article • Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, October 2002, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  309. Implementation and Evaluation of Guidelines for Preoperative Testing in a Tertiary Hospital

    Article • Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, June 2002, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  310. Effect of sevoflurane/nitrous oxide versus propofol anaesthesia on somatosensory evoked potential monitoring of the spinal cord during surgery to correct scoliosis

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, April 2002, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  311. Early introduction of clinical skills teaching in a medical curriculum - factors affecting students' learning

    Article • Medical Education, March 2002, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  312. Propofol effective concentration 50 and its relationship to bispectral index

    Article • Anaesthesia, March 2002, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  313. Transoesophageal acoustic quantification for evaluation of cardiac function during laparoscopic surgery

    Article • Anaesthesia, July 2001, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  314. The use of focus group interviews in Asian medical education evaluative research

    Article • Medical Education, May 2001, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  315. Incidence of diaphragmatic paralysis following supraclavicular brachial plexus block and its effect on pulmonary function

    Article • Anaesthesia, April 2001, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  316. Comparison of coagulation and blood loss during anaesthesia with inhaled isoflurane or intravenous propofol

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, January 2001, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  317. Brachial plexus infusion of ropivacaine with patient-controlled supplementation

    Article • Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d anesthésie, September 2000, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  318. Anaesthetic Management of a Patient with Low Tracheal Obstruction Requiring Placement of a T-Y Stent

    Article • Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, April 2000, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  319. Intra-articular injection of ketorolac in the rat knee joint: effect on articular cartilage and synovium

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, June 1998, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  320. An audit of the safety of an acute pain service

    Article • Anaesthesia, November 1997, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  321. Prevention of hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section: ephedrine infusion versus fluid preload

    Article • Anaesthesia, September 1997, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  322. Patient-maintained propofol sedation

    Article • Anaesthesia, June 1997, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  323. An unusual complication of emergency tracheal intubation

    Article • Anaesthesia, February 1997, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  324. The Efficacy, Applicability and Side-Effects of Postoperative Intravenous Patient-Controlled Morphine Analgesia: An Audit of 1233 Chinese Patients

    Article • Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, December 1996, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  325. Pre-operative parental anxiety

    Article • Anaesthesia, November 1996, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  326. Patient maintained alfentanil target-controlled infusion for analgesia during extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

    Article • Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d anesthésie, September 1996, Springer Science + Business Media

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  327. Comparison of Subcutaneous Ring Block of the Penis with Caudal Epidural Block for Post-Circumcision Analgesia in Children

    Article • Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, June 1996, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  328. Patient-controlled alfentanil.

    Article • Anaesthesia, May 1996, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  329. Cardiac Arrest during Major Spinal Scoliosis Surgery in a Patient with Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy Undergoing Intravenous Anaesthesia

    Article • Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, October 1995, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  330. Anaesthesia and Moyamoya Disease

    Article • Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, August 1995, SAGE Publications

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  331. Use of two oximeters to investigate a method of movement artefact rejection using photoplethysmographic signals

    Article • British Journal of Anaesthesia, April 1994, Elsevier

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  332. The Finapres 2300e finger cuff.

    Article • Anaesthesia, July 1993, Wiley

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin

  333. Patient maintained drug delivery

    Article • The University of Hong Kong Libraries

    Professor Michael Garnet Irwin