Pattern and usage of insecticide treated bednet among pregnant women in Nigeria

What is it about?

Malaria in pregnancy imposes great burden on the country in terms of maternal morbidity, anaemia and low birth weights for children. World Health Organization (WHO) recommends insecticide-treated nets (ITN) usage for pregnant women to reduce the burden of malaria in pregnancy. There have been various interventions put in place by the government to make ITN available thereby ensuring usage but there has never been a documentation to describe the effectiveness of these strategies. This study reviewed the pattern of bed net ownership and ITN usage among pregnant women.

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Why is it important?

Pregnant women who owned bed net increased significantly (p < 0.05) from 12.9% in 2003 to 22.9% in 2008. Pregnant women who slept under ITN also increased significantly from 1.2% in 2003 to 5.0% in 2008. There was a significant increase in the ownership of bed net and usage of ITN over the years in all the categories of residence, region, wealth index, education, literacy, partner’s education, work status, marital status and religion