What is it about?
Background: Resin composite restorations bonded to tooth structure have significantly improved contemporary restorative dentistry by supporting minimally invasive and esthetic treatment approaches. Their longevity largely depends on effective adhesion to enamel and dentin and the stability of the adhesive interface.
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Why is it important?
Universal (multi-mode) adhesive systems were introduced to simplify bonding while preserving clinical performance, as they can be used in etch-and-rinse, self-etch, or selective enamel etching modes. However, concerns remain about their long-term durability and their effect on the fracture resistance of composite restored teeth.
Perspectives
Several international online scientific databases were systematically searched, including ResearchGate, ISI Web of Science, Scopus (SciVerse), Google Scholar, and the National Library of Medicine (MEDLINE/PubMed).
Acquire Publications
Read the Original
This page is a summary of: Impact of Different Universal Adhesive Systems on the Fracture Resistance of Premolar Teeth with MOD Composite Restoration: A Literature Review, Journal of Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, March 2026, Acquire Publications LLC,
DOI: 10.54289/jdoe2600103.
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