Rethinking Equality in a Diverse Society

What is it about?

This article looks at the effects of tolerance in Indonesia's pluralistic society, where Muslims are the majority. While tolerance helps keep peace among different religious groups, it can also create an unequal power dynamic. The majority often acts as the "tolerator," while the minority becomes the "tolerated," leading to an imbalanced relationship. Drawing on Kierkegaard's ideas, the study shows how this setup reinforces division and limits true respect. Instead of relying on tolerance alone, the article argues for mutual recognition and respect to create a more equal and inclusive society.

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Why is it important?

It's important because tolerance, while it helps maintain peace, often leaves one group in a position of power over others. This creates an imbalance where the majority decides what is acceptable, and minorities are merely "tolerated" rather than fully respected as equals. In a diverse society like Indonesia, relying only on tolerance can deepen divisions and prevent true understanding between groups. By promoting mutual respect and seeing everyone as equal, we can build a more fair and inclusive society where all voices are valued.

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