What are the conesquences of the growing popularity of flat faced dogs in veterinary practice?

“

As a companion animal veterinarian I treat many brachycephalic dogs - in fact, an increasing number as they are rising in popularity. They are beautiful animals with devoted owners who genuinely care about their welfare. Unfortunately, due to their conformation, these dogs suffer from a range of breathing issues, and some suffer lifelong air hunger. Conformation that is considered normal, even desirable for the breed, can lead to multiple, often severe health problems that cost animals in terms of welfare, as well as costing owners financially and emotionally. The majority of owners are not well informed about these conditions, and, behind the scenes, many veterinarians are frustrated that continued demand ensures continued breeding of animals with known health and welfare compromise. This paper arose through discussions with colleagues from a range of specialties, combining these perspectives in the light of current literature about brachycephalic breeds. We all believe that every dog deserves the best possible life, and while veterinarians can help owners manage some health issues related to brachycephalic breeds, it is important that we are informed of the welfare costs of the continued breeding of dogs with an extreme brachycephalic phenotype.

”