What is it about?
The history of the Indian freedom struggle in itself is a Saga. It is akin to a great epic. The history of the Indian freedom struggle would be incomplete without mentioning the contributions of women. The struggle for freedom in India was broad-based, but the organized movement no doubt began with the establishment of Congress in 1885 Nationalism is an intangible concept. The concept of a nation existed among the people of Ancient India. In Vedic literature, the word 'Rashtra' represents a nation. Indians are not unfamiliar with the concept of nationalism. The mistaken belief that nationalism is a European gift to India has spread among us as a result of Oxford and Cambridge historians' preconceived notions of superiority. In the context of the Indian Freedom Movement, it is imperative to acknowledge the contributions of women who, despite being relegated to the background, played a crucial role in the fight against colonial oppression. Their resilience, courage, and unwavering commitment to the cause of freedom exemplify the values enshrined in the Indian knowledge system - values of equality, justice, and empowerment.
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Why is it important?
India is celebrating its 75th year of independence under "Azadi ke Amrit Mahotsav", a Pan-Indian initiative. Literature and research pertaining to the Indian freedom movement are copious. But the silent and unnoticed fact here is that the influential players are only mentioned while others are relegated to the background. Indians could achieve their freedom only through a mass movement, but no effort was put into excavating the efforts of ordinary players, particularly women. With the growth in history and historiography, new paradigms are paving the way for fresh research. Here, an attempt has been made in that direction. As we celebrate India's 75th year of independence under the "Azadi ke Amrit Mahotsav", it is essential to reflect on the lessons learned from history and the enduring legacy of those who paved the way for a free and democratic India. By recognizing and honoring the unsung heroines of the freedom struggle, we not only pay tribute to their sacrifices but also reaffirm our commitment to upholding the principles of inclusivity and diversity that are inherent in the Indian knowledge system.
Perspectives
Hitherto, galore of research has gone into the Indian Freedom Movement. Perceptions derived from its study endorse the concentration of researchers on influential players. A silent fact that the freedom movement is a mass movement is obliterated in the process. The movement reached its destination and was successful with contributions from all concerned. By the turn of the 21st century, a new paradigm is added where concentration is on non-affluent players. Women, who form half of the population are a neglected lot. This article intends to highlight the contribution of women to the freedom movement, which has been obliterated all these days.
Dr Mahesh Ramaswamy
D V S Evening Collage Shimoga Karnataka
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This page is a summary of: Unsung Heroines of Indian Freedom Struggle: Immortal Contributions from Mortal Women, October 2022, SAGE Publications,
DOI: 10.31124/advance.20407467.v1.
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