What is it about?

The selection of the aluminum-based adjuvant may impact on the production of epitope-specific antibodies. In our case, gp120-specific antibodies were generated with Aluminum hydroxide adjuvant but not with aluminum phosphate. This is something relevant for the development of multiantigenic vaccine candidates to elicit pathogen-specific antibodies and also for the development of monoclonal antibodies.

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Why is it important?

This paper shows that in multiantigenic vaccine formulations it is difficult to predict epitope exposure when using a particular aluminum-based adjuvant. Moreover, testing of different aluminum-based adjuvants might show even on/off antibody responses. Our findings and previous studies suggest that selection of the best aluminum-containing adjuvant for mixtures of antigens must be based on experimental evidences.

Perspectives

This paper highlight the fact that when selecting the best aluminum-based adjuvant for a particular multiantigenic vaccine formulation it is also important to consider epitope exposure and not only stability of the formulation because a differential adsorption of the antigens might impact on the antibody production.

Enrique Iglesias
Centro de Ingenieria Genetica y Biotecnologia

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This page is a summary of: The Selection of the Aluminum-based Adjuvant Reconfigures the Exposure of the Target Antigen in the Multiantigenic Formulation TERAVAC, Drug Delivery Letters, January 2017, Bentham Science Publishers,
DOI: 10.2174/2210303106666161004145427.
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