What is it about?

We investigated whether the loss of facial tone due to paralysis could increase the dental plaque index on the affected side. We concluded that the plaque index does not increase on the affected side; however, this population was found to be more prone to dental problems, as indicated by Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth index.

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Why is it important?

When a patient experiences facial paralysis, their self-esteem often suffers, which can, in turn, affect their personal care. Although there is a loss of muscle tone in the face, if the patient continues to perform oral hygiene routines, there is no increase in their plaque index. However, we must remain vigilant, as the study sample showed poorer overall oral health compared to the general population; therefore, it is crucial to encourage this group to maintain their brushing habits.

Perspectives

Physicians are the first to have contact with patients presenting with facial paralysis; it is important for healthcare professionals to encourage these patients to continue brushing their teeth in order to maintain oral health, despite the facial paralysis.

Doctor Rosana Queiroz
Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo

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This page is a summary of: Prevalence of dental plaque and DMFT index in patients suffering from peripheral facial paralysis, Jaw Functional Orthopedics and Craniofacial Growth, October 2026, JVE International Ltd.,
DOI: 10.21595/jfocg.2026.26726.
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