What is it about?

Filed emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were used to characterize the nanoparticles properties. The anti-tumor activity of curcumin-loaded nanoparticles was assessed using MTT and real time PCR. FE-SEM and AFM data revealed the spherical morphology and the average size (<50 nm) of nanoparticles. In vitro cytotoxicity assay suggested that curcumin-loaded CS-ALG-STPP nanoparticles display significant anti-tumor activity compared to free curcumin. Gene expression level analysis showed that nanoparticles significantly increase apoptotic gene expression.

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Why is it important?

Natural herbal compounds have been widely introduced as the alternative therapeutic approaches in cancer therapy. Despite potent anti-cancer activity of curcumin, its clinical application has been limited because of low water solubility and resulting poor bioavailability. In this study, we designed a novel ultrasonic assisted method for synthesis of curcumin-loaded chitosan-alginate-sodium tripolyphosphate (CS-ALG-STPP) nanoparticles. Furthermore, the antitumor effects of curcumin-loaded nanoparticles have been evaluated in vitro.

Perspectives

This article also lead to rare disease groups contacting me and ultimately to a greater involvement in rare disease research.

maryam gholamitabar tabari
Infertility and reproductive Health research Center, Health research institute, Babol university of Medical science babol Iran

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This page is a summary of: Induction of apoptosis in HeLa cancer cells by an ultrasonic-mediated synthesis of curcumin-loaded chitosan&ndash;alginate&ndash;STPP nanoparticles, International Journal of Nanomedicine, November 2017, Dove Medical Press,
DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s146516.
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