What is it about?

The paper proposes NGO-RMSD, a decentralized platform designed to improve disaster relief efforts by connecting Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) and those in need using blockchain technology. The authors argue that current disaster management often suffers from coordination problems between NGOs and inefficiencies in resource allocation. NGO-RMSD seeks to address these challenges by providing a transparent and secure system for managing and coordinating resources during disasters. It uses smart contracts, self-executing agreements on the blockchain, to automate tasks like verifying needs, tracking support deliveries, and identifying urgent requests. By providing a shared, tamper-proof record of transactions, NGO-RMSD aims to build trust among NGOs, government agencies, and individuals affected by disasters. The system also prioritizes data privacy, aiming to comply with regulations like GDPR. It achieves this by storing sensitive personal data in private databases managed by NGOs, while using the blockchain to track resource requests and deliveries. The developers envision NGO-RMSD as an open-source project, encouraging community involvement in its further development and adoption.

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Why is it important?

● Enhanced Coordination: NGO-RMSD provides a common platform for NGOs to collaborate and coordinate their efforts, potentially reducing redundancy and improving the efficiency of disaster relief operations. ● Improved Resource Management: The system can help track resources, identify urgent needs, and ensure aid reaches the intended recipients, potentially reducing waste and maximizing the impact of relief efforts. ● Increased Transparency and Trust: The use of blockchain technology can create a transparent and tamper-proof record of transactions, potentially building trust among stakeholders and ensuring accountability in aid distribution. ● Data Privacy: The system considers data privacy regulations by separating sensitive personal information from the blockchain, potentially mitigating risks associated with data breaches. ● Community Driven: The open-source nature of NGO-RMSD encourages collaboration and community involvement, potentially leading to a more robust and widely adopted solution

Perspectives

We want to highlight the system's use of the Quorum blockchain framework, a permissioned blockchain known for its energy efficiency compared to cryptocurrency-based solutions. This choice reflects the project's emphasis on practicality and sustainability in a real-world setting. The use of Docker container technology further enhances the system's adaptability and ease of deployment across different computing environments.

Dr. Enis Karaarslan
Mugla Sitki Kocman Universitesi

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: A Decentralized Resource Management System Proposal For Disasters: NGO-RMSD (STK-AKYS), SSRN Electronic Journal, January 2022, Elsevier,
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4171468.
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