What is it about?

This article examines the Armenian population of Ottoman Trabzon between 1555 and 1701 through an anthroponymic analysis of personal names recorded in sharia court registers. By analysing approximately 30,000 archival records, the study explores naming practices, the linguistic and cultural origins of Armenian names, and their spatial distribution within the city and its surroundings. The article demonstrates how personal names functioned as markers of identity, cultural continuity, and socio-cultural interaction among different religious and ethnic communities in early modern Ottoman society.

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Why is it important?

This article is significant because it offers one of the first systematic, archive-based anthroponymic studies of an Armenian community in the Ottoman provinces. By using sharia court registers rather than population surveys, it brings women, children, and non-elite individuals into historical visibility. The study demonstrates how personal names can be used as a powerful analytical tool to trace identity, cultural continuity, and intercommunal interaction in a multi-religious Ottoman city, thereby contributing both to Ottoman social history and to the growing field of historical onomastics.

Perspectives

In this study, I examine the Armenian population of Ottoman Trabzon from the mid-sixteenth to the late seventeenth century through the analysis of personal names recorded in sharia court registers. By foregrounding anthroponymic data, I aim to make visible the relationship between the Armenian community and urban and rural space, as well as patterns of naming and identity formation. The article is significant in demonstrating that personal names functioned not merely as linguistic choices but as historical indicators of identity, cultural continuity, and intercommunal interaction in a multi-religious Ottoman city.

Asistant Professor Aslı ÖZCAN
Karadeniz Teknik Universitesi

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This page is a summary of: Antroponimik Verilere Göre Osmanlı Trabzon’unda Ermeniler [1555-1701], Osmanlı Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi, December 2025, Osmanli Medeniyeti ve Arastirmalari Dergisi,
DOI: 10.21021/osmed.1662784.
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