What is it about?

Summarizes current evidence regarding the use of oral vancomycin as a secondary prophylactic strategy in patients being treated with antibiotics not targeting Clostridium difficile. Due to the absence of prospective evidence demonstrating long term safety and efficacy of secondary prophylaxis, this review also reflects on potential consequences of this strategy that should be taken into consideration by clinicians.

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Why is it important?

Clostridium difficile infections remain a major burden on healthcare systems and patients worldwide despite widespread adoption of infection control practices geared towards prevention. Recurrent C. difficile infections carry an even greater cost and strategies to prevent recurrence in patients being exposed to antibiotics should be explored.

Perspectives

In depth look at a strategy that is being increasingly utilized to prevent recurrent C. difficile infections that lacks prospective evidence of safety and efficacy.

Chase Brown
Medical University of South Carolina

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Oral Vancomycin for Secondary Prophylaxis of Clostridium difficile Infection, Annals of Pharmacotherapy, November 2018, SAGE Publications,
DOI: 10.1177/1060028018815170.
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