What is it about?

Even when women make more money than their husbands, Ukrainian couples often spend, save, and earmark money in ways that make men feel like they "provide" for the home. For example, men are more likely to pay for "important"expenses like rent or a vehicle whereas women are more likely to pay for food, gifts, and vacation. Earning more money in the labor force for women does not necessarily get rid of gender roles in the home. Couples use money to perform gender.

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Why is it important?

Scholars have not fully agreed whether money matters or does not matter in the home. Some researchers have demonstrated that money can be used to bargain for desired outcomes, implying that equal pay for men and women will result in equality in the home. Other researchers have suggested that money does *not* matter in the home. Men and women perform gender regardless of income. My study contributes to a third perspective: money matters in the home and is actually one of the tools couples use to perform gender in the first place. This is akin to an economic sociology perspective. Money is symbolically significant--how people exchange money affects the perceived "worth" of that money. By exchanging men's money in the home in specific ways, couples actually make men's money seem more valuable and more important than women's money.

Perspectives

The data for this paper was drawn from a larger project on money management in Ukrainian families. Here I specifically focus on middle class and working class couples, excluding wealthy couples from my sample. My other work from this project discusses how class impacts couples' financial strategies and how the asymmetrical trust and communication actually conceal power dynamics in couples.

Nadina Anderson
University of Arizona

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: To Provide and Protect: Gendering Money in Ukrainian Households, Gender & Society, May 2017, SAGE Publications,
DOI: 10.1177/0891243217705875.
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