What is it about?
Although at “face-value” it seems the pursuit of beauty is universal, industry evidence suggests that this pursuit of beauty is even stronger in Asia. In this research, we aimed to understand how culture (East vs. West) affects the pursuit of beauty. Using both industry data and laboratory and online studies across five countries, we found that Easterners (vs. Westerners) are more likely to use appearance-enhancing products.
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Why is it important?
Our findings show that women in Asia are more likely to use appearance enhancing products and tools. This is driven by motivation to conform to social norms, which leads to a discrepancy between the ideal beauty standard and the self. Asian women use appearance enhancing products to reduce this sense of discrepancy. Further, the pursuit of beauty can indeed be harmful when taken to extreme. We find that policymakers can reduce this extreme focus on appearance by creating organisational cultures and environments that are diverse, with a more inclusive definition of beauty.
Perspectives
Beauty plays diverse roles in women’s lives – a conversation about just the harmful effects of beauty is unbalanced. It is also a source of pleasure, joy, confidence, and companionship. Insights from this research can therefore inform both beauty businesses and policy makers. As firms look towards Asia for expansion, an understanding on the cultural influences on beauty can aid decision making about, but not limited to: • product launches and assortment selection • product attributes and benefits • communications campaigns • frontline sales training However, the pursuit of beauty can indeed be harmful when taken to extreme. Policymakers can reduce this extreme focus on appearance by creating organisational cultures and environments that are diverse, with a more inclusive definition of beauty. Ensuring the focus is on skills and competencies instead of looks could be a simple but effective intervention.
Shilpa Madan
Read the Original
This page is a summary of: Impact of Culture on the Pursuit of Beauty: Evidence from Five Countries, Journal of International Marketing, October 2018, SAGE Publications,
DOI: 10.1177/1069031x18805493.
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