What does the future hold for weather science, technology and forecasting?

What is it about?

Weather information, such as forecasts, is produced by many people and organisations in the public, private and academic sectors. New developments in science, technology and in the roles of the various organisations involved mean that the weather enterprise is undergoing significant change. This essay describes some of the changes that can be expected and how they provide opportunities for the weather business to grow. This growth is crucial if people are going to have the more accurate information they need to get out of harms' way and for infrastructure to be protected particularly as climate changes. The vital engine of these developments is global co-operation as no one country or organisation can go it alone. Increased co-operation will come about by increased dialogue amongst the contributors to the enterprise. A new Forum has been established to provide a platform for such dialogue. The essay also discusses some of the associated risks that if not mitigated could prevent these developments taking place.

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Why is it important?

Without increased accuracy and reliability of global weather information people will not have the information they need to get out of harm's way. People are more sensitive to weather and climate impacts because of a growing population, the vulnerable locations where they live, and increasing numbers of natural disasters. Without increased global dialogue between the public, private and academic sectors, opportunities to provide this improved information could be missed and risks may not be mitigated.