What is it about?

This article compares the processes of acculturation in the Roman and Muslim Empires. A first step is to seek inspiration from modern globalization theory. But, we need to move beyond this, to produce more historically contextualised interpretations. The quest for Universal Empire dominated Afro-Eurasian history between the Achaemenids and European Colonialism. This is our context and it helps to show how the spread of imperial culture was a product of the take over of power by provincial elites.

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Why is it important?

It highlights the significance of provincial power for the operation of empire

Perspectives

This article is important because it shows the significance of world historical comparison for the rejuvenation of ancient history

Peter Fibiger Bang
University of Copenhagen

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This page is a summary of: Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit … Romanization and Islamication in the World History of Universal Power, December 2025, De Gruyter,
DOI: 10.1163/9789004747494_019.
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