What is it about?

Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic signs write sounds or meanings. Meaning-signs are peculiar because they can be tuned up to convey particular meanings. They can be added or reversed, or their shape can be modified. In this article, I briefly present four cases in which meaning-signs are used to mark linguistic units, like different parts in compound words (like English screw-driver); or they function like images to express cultural categories; or they mark grammatical categories like the first person (I) but not the other persons; or they can make entities ('the beautiful one') out of qualities (like 'beautiful').

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Why is it important?

This paper helps us understand how fine-tuning semograms enriches the writing-reading process of the ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic writing system.

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This page is a summary of: Modulating Semograms: Some Procedures for Semantic Specification and Re-categorization in the Pyramid Texts and Other Mortuary Texts, April 2025, De Gruyter,
DOI: 10.1163/9789004721043_012.
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