Understanding the Psychological and Social Roots of Political Struggles

What is it about?

This chapter explores the psychological and social dimensions of political struggle, focusing on how individuals and groups navigate the alienation inherent in capitalist society. It examines Marx’s concept of “estrangement” and how it manifests in political action and consciousness. The chapter also draws on insights from psychoanalysis and phenomenology to propose a more comprehensive theory of estranged political struggle, connecting individual experiences to broader societal conflicts.

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Why is it important?

This chapter bridges the gap between individual psychology and collective political action, offering a nuanced understanding of how alienation shapes political movements and struggles. By integrating Marx’s insights with modern psychosocial theories, it provides tools for analyzing and addressing the mental and emotional barriers to effective political engagement. Such a perspective is vital for understanding the dynamics of both progressive and reactionary movements in today’s world.