What is it about?

This chapter explores Marx’s view of history as a dynamic process driven by human activity and shaped by economic and social conditions. It discusses the concept of “estrangement” and the role of capitalist “passions” in creating both progress and suffering. The chapter also examines how Marx saw history as moving toward greater freedom and development teleologically, though not inevitably.

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Why is it important?

Marx’s historical perspective reveals the interconnected forces behind societal evolution, emphasizing how past conflicts and developments inform current social realities. By analyzing Marx's understanding of the dialectical nature of history, this chapter helps readers comprehensively grasp his idea of historical change and highlights the potential for human agency to influence future trajectories. It invites readers to reflect on their role within this historical process, making Marx’s insights relevant for navigating modern challenges.

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This page is a summary of: History, December 2024, De Gruyter,
DOI: 10.1163/9789004714342_006.
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