What is it about?
The conflict between the Indian state and the Naxalites in the mineral-rich "Red Corridor" highlights a devastating cycle of environmental harm and human suffering. This region, rich in natural resources like iron ore and coal, has faced unsustainable mining, deforestation, and resource exploitation by both the state and Naxal forces. These activities not only fund the conflict but also degrade ecosystems and disrupt the lives of indigenous tribal communities who depend on the land for survival. This study explores how international laws, including humanitarian and environmental frameworks, can hold both state and non-state actors accountable for such environmental mismanagement. By addressing these legal obligations, the research emphasizes the need for sustainable resource management and conflict resolution strategies that protect both people and the environment. These insights are vital for fostering peace and justice in the region and similar conflicts worldwide.
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This page is a summary of: Beyond Bombs and Bullets, Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies, March 2025, De Gruyter,
DOI: 10.1163/18781527-bja10112.
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