Public Perception on the Motivations and Implications of the Use and Exploitation of Teenagers as Street Hawkers in Nigeria

What is it about?

The practice of employing teenagers as street hawkers is a major issue in Nigeria. Previous studies have explored the reasons behind their involvement, including factors like family size, conflict, neglect, and poverty. However, these studies often place blame on the teenagers and their parents, rather than addressing the larger systemic issues at play. This study takes a different approach by examining public perceptions of teenage street hawking and using qualitative research methods. Using Marxian theory and Social disorganization theory, the study aims to understand the root causes of teenage street hawking in Nigeria and propose solutions to the problem. The research, conducted in Lagos State, found that the failure of the Nigerian government, widespread poverty and unemployment, the need for survival, and the resourcefulness of teenagers were the main reasons for their exploitation as street hawkers. However, this practice exposes teenagers to various risks, such as delinquency, high dropout rates, and violations of their rights. The study recommends that the government, society, families, and parents take greater responsibility for the well-being and protection of these children by providing them with support and attention.

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