How do Crises Fuel European Defence Policy?

What is it about?

This article compares the birth of European Defence Policy int the late 1990s and its rebirth since 2016 by focusing on policy actors who played a crucial role in the process in France and Germany. The article relies on the Mulptile Stream Framework to explore how crises can open policy windows in a policy area when they are properly framed and kept opend by policy actors.

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