What is it about?
I argue that the author of Jeremiah 10:5 was acquainted with the ancient artistic motif that we call the "Assyrian sacred tree". He referred to it with the term תמר מקשה, which has been given a variety of interpretations ranging from "scarecrow in a cucumber field" to "plated pillar" but which should actually be interpreted literally as "palm sculpture".
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Why is it important?
If I'm correct, we have now recovered the original meaning of a biblical verse that has been misunderstood or not understood at all for the vast majority of its existence. We also have a slightly better understanding of how the biblical authors interacted with the sophisticated domain of ancient Near Eastern visual art.
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This page is a summary of: Jeremiah and the Assyrian Sacred Tree, Vetus Testamentum, July 2017, Brill,
DOI: 10.1163/15685330-12341279.
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