What is it about?

Images taken in foggy or hazy weather often look blurry and unclear because tiny water particles in the air scatter light. Many computer programs can remove haze from synthetic, computer-generated images, but they often fail on real photos because real-world haze is much more complex. Our research develops a new method called Multilevel Subspace Distribution Adapter (MSDA) that helps the model better understand and adapt to real hazy conditions. We also design a Dual-Domain Synchronous Optimization (DDSO) strategy to train the system on both artificial and real images at the same time, improving its ability to restore clear details. As a result, our approach produces sharper, more natural-looking images and performs better on standard image quality tests without needing clear reference photos.

Featured Image

Why is it important?

Hazy images affect visibility and perception in photography, remote sensing, and autonomous driving. However, most learning-based dehazing models fail to generalize to real-world scenes. Our work is important because it bridges this gap by introducing an adaptive framework that learns from both synthetic and real data simultaneously. This makes the model more robust, interpretable, and reliable for practical outdoor vision tasks. By improving the clarity of real hazy images, it contributes to safer navigation, better environmental monitoring, and enhanced visual understanding in everyday applications.

Perspectives

As the author, I view this work as an important step toward bridging the long-standing gap between synthetic and real-world haze removal. Developing a model that can understand real haze without relying on paired ground truth images was both technically challenging and rewarding.

Jufeng Li
Sun Yat-Sen University

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Breaking the Synthetic Barrier: Towards Stable and Generalizable Real-World Image Dehazing, October 2025, ACM (Association for Computing Machinery),
DOI: 10.1145/3746027.3755780.
You can read the full text:

Read

Contributors

The following have contributed to this page