What is it about?
We’ve developed an Android application that leverages WiFi SSIDs to infer environmental context, powered by a fine-tuned, on-device LLM for real-time location insights. Our solution runs entirely on-device, offline and in a privacy-preserving manner. By leveraging context-aware intelligence, we can deliver personalized, privacy-preserving context that enhances user experience in mobile health apps and environment-aware applications.
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Photo by Shuvro Mojumder on Unsplash
Why is it important?
Focusing on on-device semantic location inference without dependence on GPS, internet connectivity, or cloud services presents a critical shift as privacy and real-time responsiveness become central concerns in mobile computing. While most location-based systems prioritize coordinates or rely on external APIs, our approach brings contextual intelligence directly to the edge, empowering devices to interpret their surroundings through ambient signals like Wi-Fi SSIDs. This not only expands the possibilities for offline, privacy-aware applications, but also opens new avenues for context-adaptive mobile agents, health interventions, and assistive technologies that can react meaningfully to a user’s environment in real time. By demonstrating that this is possible even on older smartphones, our work helps push forward the accessibility and scalability of edge AI.
Perspectives
From a personal perspective, this work highlights the exciting shift of bringing powerful language models closer to the edge. It's fascinating to see how on-device AI can enable more private, responsive, and personalized applications without relying on the cloud. As privacy becomes increasingly important, we are looking forward to exploring how edge-based generative AI can unlock new possibilities in everyday mobile experiences.
Martin Korelič
Univerza v Ljubljani
Read the Original
This page is a summary of: SELLMA: Semantic Location through On-Device LLMs and WiFi Sensing, March 2025, ACM (Association for Computing Machinery),
DOI: 10.1145/3721888.3722091.
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