What is it about?

Learners studying the topic of chemical bonding via normally-used static and dynamic representations often fail to understand the simultaneous attraction and repulsion forces acting between the atoms. We developed a computer-based Embodied Learning Interactive environment, named ELI-Chem, to provide haptics-based bodily experiences of the motion and forces that an atom undergoes as it approaches and moves away from another atom in a chemical bond.

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Why is it important?

The chemical bond is the most fundamental entity in chemistry, and forms the basis for understanding materials in the world. However, most learning environments do not support developing a scientific model of bonding, and as a result, many misunderstandings abound - both among students, but also among teachers and textbooks. This misunderstanding prevents students from understanding higher-level concepts such as bond strength. With the ELI-Chem environment, we support students’ direct experiences of movement and forces in simulated chemical bonds using a haptic device. Feeling the attractive and repulsive forces operating simultaneously between the two atoms made the concept of chemical bonding more understandable and cogent, in particular the processes of bond breaking and formation.

Perspectives

As I wrote the article, I enjoyed combining theory with cutting-edge technology and also seeing high school students getting excited about the innovative experience as well as understanding the subject matter.

Dr. Asnat R. Zohar
Technion Israel Institute of Technology

Even though, I had been imagining this learning environment for many years, my own experience of using the haptics-based simulation felt discordant at first. It had me thinking that the simulation was working wrong. Upon further exploration and understanding, I realized that even though I had imagined the chemical bond in that form and used the right mathematics, I could not conceive of this schema without having the bodily experiences. Further manipulation eventually stabilized into a new understanding of chemical bonding.

Sharona T Levy
University of Haifa

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This page is a summary of: What do atoms feel?, June 2020, ACM (Association for Computing Machinery),
DOI: 10.1145/3392063.3394416.
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