What is it about?

Sleep disorders have been accepted as a common problem today. In the studies performed in different populations, it has been reported that the rate of sleep disorders ranges from17.3% to 40.0%.

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Why is it important?

Besides the studies evaluating sleep duration among larger groups such as race, ethnicity, urban/rural living areas, the effects of cultural beliefs frequently referenced in daily life on sleep duration require evaluation. Although culture affects the shape, perception, value and forming habits, it also shapes the severity of health problems, the effects of it, being accepted as a problem and help-seeking behavior in a similar way. For this reason, in this study, we aimed to identify the relationship between individuals’ beliefs regarding sleep as a cultural value, practical applications and sleep duration

Perspectives

A significant aspect of sleep related studies is formed by the studies that evaluate sufficient sleep duration and the impact of short or long sleep time on health. The determinants of sleep duration that are important for the continuance of both health and daily life are an important discussion area. This study was performed in order to determine the factors related to the sleep duration of individuals aged 18–65, their cultural beliefs related to sleep duration and other variables in this type of descriptive cross-sectional (n = 534). The data were collected through a three-part questionnaire consisting of 44 questions created by the researchers by searching literature. A backward multiple regression analysis was used to identify the determinants of the sleep duration. Being male, (β = −0.11), talking during sleep (β = −0.08), having problems falling asleep (β = −0.08), having the habit of setting the alarm clock (β = −0.13), and having the belief that “The time passed while sleeping is a waste, so the sleep time must be short” (β = −0.26), and “If I have insomnia, I wait to fall asleep without getting up” (β = −0.06) were found to negatively affect sleep duration. Agreeing with the statements; “Sleeping refreshes/clears the mind” (β = 0.22) “Sleeping early and getting up early makes people healthy” (β = 0.09) “Sleeping at noon for a short time is important” (β = 0.09) “I daydream before sleeping” (β = 0.178). “If I have insomnia, I use drugs” (β = 0.110) positively affects and increases sleep duration

selda arslan

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This page is a summary of: Cultural beliefs affecting sleep duration, Sleep and Biological Rhythms, March 2015, Springer Science + Business Media,
DOI: 10.1111/sbr.12117.
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