What is it about?

While the bulk of research on diabetes self-management has focused on the difficult challenges and the surprising failures of many programs to meaningfully increase compliance with recommended regimens of self-care, the current study investigates participants' experiences to find approaches that lead to success in the lives of couples dealing with diabetes. This orientation toward success elucidated rich descriptions of three main contributing themes: the couple's relationship with diabetes (Transforming, Accepting, Rejecting), their active partnering in the diabetes regimen (Partnering, Pushing, Uninvolved), and the self-responsibility taken by the person with diabetes (Self, Spouse, Physician, other). These three themes provide a meaningful picture of how couples create success in diabetes management.

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Why is it important?

The results imply useful clinical interventions. Further, this study suggests promising paths for future research on caring for other chronic conditions, including ways to address the critically rising rates of obesity, for couples and other close relationships. The authors performed an unpublished follow-up dissertation study that examined the three themes of the current qualitative study as quantitative factors using structural equation modeling. It found statistically significant support that they do indeed explain a great deal of couples' success in diabetes management.

Perspectives

I believe in the importance of what this research found. Not just for people with diabetes, among whom I now number. But also for any couple or family dealing with a chronic health condition. So it has quite broad usefulness, I believe. I use these ideas in my clinical work with notably good effect. And on a personal level, when I got my own diagnosis, I felt clear in asking for what I have needed from my family. It's been helpful to have the confidence and clarity to express ideas that would have otherwise felt difficult to put into words and only vaguely felt. And my family has appreciated the clarity as well, as those who love us want so very much to be truly helpful emotionally and instrumentally.

Dr Ruth Houston Barrett
Loma Linda University

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: Couple’s Relationship With Diabetes: Means and Meanings for Management Success, Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, July 2012, Wiley,
DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-0606.2012.00322.x.
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