What is it about?
We collected information on the locations of geophagy sites across South America. For each site we also collected parrot species richness data. The highest concentration of claylicks was in the western Amazon, as was the highest species richness. Species richness was also explained from distance to the Atlantic ocean areas. Vegetation type and geology coupled with location in the Amazon best describe the spatial patterns observed. Overall, this supports the contention that the need for dietary sodium best explains geophagy on the scale that it is observed in the Amazon.
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Why is it important?
Physiological needs and how these translate into behavior are poorly understood for many tropical phenomena. In addition, understanding where these sites are is important for conserving the species that require element supplementation through geophagy.
Perspectives
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This page is a summary of: Parrot claylick distribution in South America: do patterns of “where” help answer the question “why”?, Ecography, November 2009, Wiley,
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0587.2009.05878.x.
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