When perpetrators deny: unpacking police responses to domestic violence cases

What is it about?

Police officers responding to domestic violence incidents often encounter perpetrators who deny responsibility. This study explored whether such denial changes how police respond. Using an online survey with realistic scenarios, Australian police officers were asked how they would act when a perpetrator denied harming their partner. Most officers said they would not change their response if there was clear evidence, such as visible injury or damage at the scene. However, a smaller group reported that denial would lead them to act more cautiously and seek additional evidence before taking action. These findings suggest that while many officers prioritise victim protection, uncertainty and evidentiary concerns can still lead to delays or hesitation. Clearer guidance and training may help ensure consistent and effective police responses, even when perpetrators deny abuse.

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