Level of local autonomy by analysing cooperative relations

What is it about?

We propose a quantitative tool for modelling the cooperative relations between local governments and regional governments. We design four ideal types of relations based on the concepts of autonomy-dependence and the rigidity-flexibility of the cooperative system in place: Agreeing, Partner, Bargaingin and Strong Center. We numerically stimulate our thoretical model to assess the functioning of the theory in a concrete space and time.

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Why is it important?

This paper points out the need to incorporate empirical studies to trace the characteristics and evolution of the cooperative relations between local governments and upper tiers. This is particularly relevant if the authors are referring to mechanisms that can vary through time. In the current big and open data era, this empirical process will become easier and more affordable. In this context, local government studies benefit from particular features that improve the operation of this kind of analysis: large “N” configuration (a large number of units to be included) and a reasonable equivalence in concepts and bodies that allows comparability.