What is it about?

A high-brightness tabletop betatron X-ray source is a compact device that generates intense X-rays using a powerful laser and plasma, all in a small, lab-sized setup. Unlike traditional, large-scale X-ray machines, this method is more affordable and easier to set up, making it a promising option for research and medical imaging applications

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Why is it important?

By slightly modifying the laser pulses, we made the electrons in plasma move together in a more organized way. This adjustment, called pulse front tilt, helps shift the motion of the electrons, leading to a much brighter X-ray beam. With the right setup, our method produced X-rays that are more than twice as strong as before, with high energy levels around 18 keV. Computer simulations also backed up our results, showing that the collective movement of electrons plays a key role in this enhanced X-ray production. This could lead to better X-ray sources for things like medical imaging and materials research.

Perspectives

I am excited to emphasize that this method represents a major advancement in generating high-brightness X-rays, achieving significant improvements without needing major changes to the current experimental setup.

Shikha Mishra
Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology

Read the Original

This page is a summary of: High brightness betatron x-ray source driven by chirped laser pulses, Physics of Plasmas, October 2024, American Institute of Physics,
DOI: 10.1063/5.0214213.
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