What is it about?

Operational psychologists provide a variety of psychological services in support of national security, national defense, and public safety. Their work may include the assessment of personnel for high-risk positions, consultation to investigations and crisis negotiations, support to military or intelligence training and operations, or other types of psychological and behavioral assessments. The practice of operational psychology differs in important ways from other practice areas and has developed significantly over the past 20 years. Given developments in the field, debate about the proper roles of psychologists in national security settings, and psychologists’ ongoing need for guidance, these Professional Practice Guidelines for Operational Psychology are provided to benefit operational psychologists, the recipients of their services, and other affected parties.

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Why is it important?

Psychologists supporting national security, national defense, and public safety hold special positions of public trust and confidence. Their work may have an impact on the security and safety of nations, states, tribes, and local communities. Given the sensitivity of their duties, the often-classified nature of their work, and the challenges facing their practice community, these guidelines are of significant value. Operational psychologists seek to serve the nation and the public good.

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This page is a summary of: Professional practice guidelines for operational psychology: An executive summary., American Psychologist, February 2025, American Psychological Association (APA),
DOI: 10.1037/amp0001499.
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