What is it about?

Short title: Cloned swamp buffalo from adult ear fibroblast Summary: The world’s first cloned swamp buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) derived from adult ear skin fibroblast has been reported. Donor fibroblast cells were produced from biopsies taken from adult male ear skin and in vitro matured oocytes obtained from a slaughterhouse were used as cytoplasts. A total of 39 blastocysts and 19 morulae fresh embryos were transferred into 12 recipient buffaloes. Progesterone assays indicated establishment of pregnancy in 10 out of the 12 buffaloes (83.3%) after 45 days, with six animals still pregnant at 3 months. One recipient maintained pregnancy to term and naturally delivered a 40 kg male calf after 326 days of gestation. DNA analysis showed that the cloned calf was genetically identical to the donor cells. Genotype analyses, using 12 buffalo microsatellite markers, confirmed that the cloned calf was derived from the donor cell lines. In conclusion, the present study reports, for the first time, the establishment of pregnancy and birth of the first cloned Thai swamp buffalo derived from adult ear skin fibroblast ce

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Why is it important?

Acknowledging the challenges and low efficiency presented by current methods. This studty demonstrates that pregnancy can be established via this route.

Perspectives

The refinement of the SCNT technique carries potential for genetic conservation of superior buffalo and endangered species.

Miss Kitiya - Srisakwattana
National Development and Research Institutes

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This page is a summary of: First cloned swamp buffalo produced from adult ear fibroblast cell, animal, January 2014, Elsevier,
DOI: 10.1017/s1751731114001050.
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